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Paraphyletic taxon:
Phylum
Loukozoa
Cavalier-Smith, 1999
(protozoan)
Taxa
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Hierarchy
Nomenclature
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Entity:
[Excavata] (Infrakingdom)
..[Archezoa] (Superphylum)
..[Eozoa] (Superphylum)
..[Loukozoa] (Superphylum)
..[Loukozoa] (Infrakingdom)
..[Loukozoa] (Phylum)
....[Diphylleiida] (Order)
....[Eolouka] (Subphylum)
....[Metamonada] (Subphylum)
....[Neolouka] (Subphylum)
Concise hierarchy
(Kingdom)
Protozoa
Phylogeny
Paraphyletic/Ancestral (para)
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
: 117, 124, table 1 (p. 121).
Subsequent positions
Eozoa
(Superphylum)
Cavalier-Smith, 1997
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2003
: 1746.
[assumed]
Loukozoa
(Superphylum)
(Cavalier-Smith, 1999) Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002b
: 327.
[assumed]
Original entries
Malawimonadea
(Class)
Cavalier-Smith, 2003
Subsequent entries
Eolouka
(Subphylum)
Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
: 124, table 1 (p. 121).
Neolouka
(Subphylum)
Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
: 124, table 1 (p. 122).
Current position
Excavata
(Infrakingdom)
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
M.A. Ruggiero et al., 2015b
: table 2 (p. 8).
Alternative positions
Eozoa
(Superphylum)
Cavalier-Smith, 1997
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2003
: 1746.
[
new position
]
Eozoa
(Subkingdom)
Cavalier-Smith, 1997
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith et al., 2015
: 357.
Loukozoa
(Superphylum)
(Cavalier-Smith, 1999) Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002b
: 327.
[
new position
]
Protozoa
(Kingdom)
Goldfuss, 1818
Ref:
O. Bánki et al., 2023
: 17 Aug 2023.
Historical positions
Protozoa
(Kingdom)
Goldfuss, 1818
Ref:
T. Rees et al., 2020
: table 2 (p. 130).
Eozoa
(Subkingdom)
Cavalier-Smith, 1997
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith et al., 2015
: 357.
Excavata
(Infrakingdom)
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
M.A. Ruggiero et al., 2015b
: table 2 (p. 8).
Excavata
(Infrakingdom)
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
: 129, table 1 (p. 121), fig. 2.
[emended diagnosis]
Excavata
(Infrakingdom)
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2010a
: 342, fig. 1.
Excavata
(Infrakingdom)
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2004
: 1252.
Eozoa
(Superphylum)
Cavalier-Smith, 1997
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2003
: 1746, 1754.
[
new position
]
Loukozoa
(Superphylum)
(Cavalier-Smith, 1999) Cavalier-Smith, 2002
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 2002b
: 327.
[
new position
]
Number of Subtaxa
1989-present
Systema Naturae 2000
[2c;2o;3f;6g];(9s)
2020
T. Rees et al.
: table 2 (p. 130)
8ng;7g; †0g
2015
T. Cavalier-Smith et al.
: 357
1[sp]
2015b
M.A. Ruggiero et al.
: table 2 (p. 8)
[3c;3o]
2013(2012)
T. Cavalier-Smith
: table 1 (p. 121)
8c;16o;39[40]f
2003
T. Cavalier-Smith
[2c;2o;2f;4g]
2002b
T. Cavalier-Smith
[2c]
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Last updated:
1 Feb 2024