Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Plantae - (Phylum) Tracheophyta

Phylogeny

Node-based clade		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28 ("node-based").
Crown clade		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28. [inferred]
Reference phylogeny [PhyloCode]		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28 ("Soltis & al. (2000: Fig. 5) and Cuénoud & al. (2002: Fig. 2); see also Hilu & al. (2003).").

Defined by the most recent common ancestor (and all its descendants) of

Dianthus caryophyllus L. (1753)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28.
Polygonum sachalinense F.Schmidt (1859)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28.
Rhabdodendron amazonicum (Spruce ex Benth.) Huber (1909)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28.
Simmondsia chinensis (Link) C.K.Schneid. (1907)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28.

Original position

Pentapetalae (Clade) Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007, nom. cl. inval.

Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E27 ("total clade"), fig. 1.

Original entries

Caryophyllales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28 ("sensu AGP II (2003)", "sensu Judd & al. (2002)").
Polygonales (Order) Dumort. (1829)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28 ("sensu Judd & al. (2002)").
Rhabdodendraceae (Family) Prance (1968)		Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28.

Current position

Pentapetalae (Clade) Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007, nom. cl. inval.

Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E28. [new rank]

Historical positions

Pentapetalae (Clade) Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007, nom. cl. inval.

Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E27, E28, table 1 (p. [E]5), fig. 1. [new rank]