Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Chondrichthiomorphi
Class Chondrichthyes Huxley, 1880 - cartilaginous fishes
Subclass Elasmobranchii Bonaparte, 1838 - shark-like fishes
Infraclass Euselachii Hay, 1902 - sharks and rays, and related fossils
Division Neoselachii Compagno, 1977
Subdivision Batoidea - rays
Order Rajiformes Berg, 1940 - skates
Family Rajidaeᵀ Blainville, 1816 - skates
Genus Dipturus Rafinesque, 1810
01 Dipturus acrobelus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008
02 Dipturus apricus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008
03 Dipturus argentinensis Díaz de Astarloa, Mabragaña, Hanner & Figueroa, 2008
04 Dipturus australis (Macleay, 1884)
05 Dipturus batis (C. Linnaeus, 1758) - common skate
06 Dipturus bullisi (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962) - Bullis skate
07 Dipturus campbelli (Wallace, 1967) - blackspot skate
08 Dipturus canutus Last, 2008
09 Dipturus cerva (Whitley, 1939)
10 Dipturus confusus Last, 2008
11 Dipturus crosnieri (Séret, 1989)
12 Dipturus diehli Soto & Mincarone, 2001
13 Dipturus doutrei (Cadenat, 1960) - javelin skate
14 Dipturus ecuadoriensis (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941)
15 Dipturus endeavouri Last, 2008
16 Dipturus falloargus Last, 2008
17 Dipturus flavirostris (Philippi, 1892)
18 Dipturus flindersi (Last & Gledhill, 2008)
19 Dipturus garricki (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958)
20 Dipturus gigas (Ishiyama, 1958)
21 Dipturus grahami Last, 2008
22 Dipturus gudgeri (Whitley, 1940)
23 Dipturus healdi Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008
24 Dipturus innominatus (Garrick & Paul, 1974) - smooth skate
25 Dipturus johannisdavisi (Alcock, 1899)
26 Dipturus kwangtungensis (Chu, 1960)
27 Dipturus laevis (Mitchill, 1818) - barndoor skate
28 Dipturus lanceorostratus (Wallace, 1967) - rattail skate
29 Dipturus leptocauda (Krefft & Stehmann, 1975)
30 Dipturus macrocauda (Ishiyama, 1955)
31 Dipturus melanospilus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008
32 Dipturus mennii Gomes & Paragó, 2001
33 Dipturus nidarosiensis (Storm, 1881) - Norwegian skate
34 Dipturus oculus Last, 2008
35 Dipturus olseni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) - spreadfin skate
36 Dipturus oregoni (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958)
37 Dipturus oxyrinchus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) - long-nosed burton skate
38 Dipturus polyommata (Ogilby, 1910)
39 Dipturus pullopunctatus (Smith, 1964) - slime skate
40 Dipturus queenslandicus Last, White & Pogonoski, 2008
41 Dipturus springeri (Wallace, 1967) - roughbelly skate
42 Dipturus stenorhynchus (Wallace, 1967) - prow-nose skate
43 Dipturus teevani (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) - prickly brown ray
44 Dipturus tengu (Jordan & Fowler, 1903)
45 Dipturus trachyderma (Krefft & Stehmann, 1975)
46 Dipturus wengi Séret & Last, 2008
47 Dipturus whitleyi (Iredale, 1938)
48 Dipturus wuhanlingi Jeong & Nakabo, 2008