Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
                     [crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
                       [crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
                         [crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
                           Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
                                   Silicispongia Schmidt, 1862
                                     [crown] Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885 - demosponges
                                       Subclass Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault, 2012
                                         Order Hadromerida Topsent, 1894
                                           Family Clionaidae d'Orbigny, 1851
                                             Genus Clionaᵀ Grant, 1826
                                               Cliona argus Thiele, 1898
                                               Cliona barbadensis K.E. Holmes, 2000
                                               Cliona celata Grant, 1826
                                               Cliona lampa de Laubenfels, 1950
                                               Cliona lobata Hancock, 1849
                                               Cliona macgeachii K.E. Holmes, 2000
                                               Cliona vastifica Hancock, 1849
                                               Cliona viridis (Schmidt, 1862)
                                               Cliona warreni Carter, 1881