Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
                     [crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
                       [crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
                         [crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
                           Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
                                   Silicispongia Schmidt, 1862
                                     Class Hexactinellida Schmidt, 1870 - hexactinellids
                                       Subclass Amphidiscophora Schulze, 1886
                                         Order Amphidiscosida Schrammen, 1924
                                           Family Hyalonematidae Gray, 1857
                                             1 Genus Hyalonemaᵀ Gray, 1832
                                             1.0 [Genus Hyalothrix Gray, 1867] see Genus Hyalonema Gray, 1832
                                             1.1.0 [Genus Carteria Gray, 1867, nom. illeg.] see Subgenus Hyalonema Gray, 1832
                                             1.1.0 [Genus Euhyalonema Ijima, 1927] see Subgenus Hyalonema Gray, 1832
                                             1.1.0 [Genus Hyalochaeta Brandt, 1857] see Subgenus Hyalonema Gray, 1832
                                             1.2 [Genus Corynonema Ijima, 1927] see Subgenus Corynonema Ijima, 1927
                                             1.3 [Genus Coscinonema Ijima, 1927] see Subgenus Coscinonema Ijima, 1927
                                             1.4 [Genus Cyliconema Ijima, 1927] see Subgenus Cyliconema Ijima, 1927
                                             1.5.0 [Genus Pteronema Ijima, 1927, nom. illeg.] see Subgenus Ijimaonema Özdikmen, 2009
                                             1.6 [Genus Leptonema Lendenfeld, 1915, nom. illeg.] see Subgenus Leptonema Lendenfeld, 1915, nom. illeg.
                                             1.7 [Genus Oonema Lendenfeld, 1915] see Subgenus Oonema Lendenfeld, 1915
                                             1.8.0 [Genus Leiobolidium Schmidt, 1880] see Subgenus Prionema Lendenfeld, 1915
                                             2 Genus Chalaronema Ijima, 1927
                                             3 Genus Compsocalyx Schulze, 1904
                                             4 Genus Lophophysema Schulze, 1900
                                             5 Genus Tabachnickia Özdikmen, 2010
                                             5.0 [Genus Platella Tabachnick, 1988, nom. illeg.] see Genus Tabachnickia Özdikmen, 2010