Phylum Magnoliophyta Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. ex Reveal (1996) see Infraphylum Angiospermae auct.
   Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
     Subclass Asteridae Takht. (1967) see Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
       Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
         Order Asterales Link (1829)
           Family Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl (1820), nom. cons. - sunflower family see Family Compositae Giseke (1792), nom. cons.
             Subfamily Cichorioideae (Juss.) Chev.
               01 Tribe Barnadesieae D.Don (1830) see Subfamily Barnadesioideae (D.Don) K. Bremer & R. K. Jansen
               02 Tribe Mutisieae Cass. (1819)
               03 Tribe Echinopeae see Subtribe Echinopsidinae K. Friedrich & G.D. Rowley (1976)
               04 Tribe Carlineae Cass. (1819) see Subtribe Carlininae Dumort. (1827)
               05 Tribe Cardueae Cass. (1819)
               06 Tribe Vernonieae
               07 Tribe Liabeae Rydb. (1922)
               08 Tribe Arctoteae nom. null. see Tribe Arctotideae Cass. (1819)
               09 Tribe Eremothamneae H. Rob. & Brettell (1973) see Tribe Arctotideae Cass. (1819)
               10 Tribe Gundelieae Lecoq & Juill. (1831) see Tribe Lactuceae Cass. (1819)
               11 Tribe Cichorieae Lam. & DC. (1806) see Tribe Lactuceae Cass. (1819)
               11.0 Tribe Lactuceae Cass. (1819)