Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                     Clade eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                       Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
                         Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
                           Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
                             Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
                               [crown] Clade Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
                                 [crown] Clade Embryophytaᵀ Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
                                   Clade Pan-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                     Clade Apo-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                       [crown] Phylum Tracheophytaᵀ Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
                                         Clade Pan-Euphyllophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                           [crown] Clade Euphyllophytaᵀ Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                             Clade Pan-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                               Clade Lignophytaᵀ Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
                                                 [Clade "Apo-Spermatophyta" Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval.] see Clade Apo-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                                   [[crown] Clade "Spermatophyta" Britton & Brown 1896 [Crane & Kenrick 1997], nom. cl. inval. - seed plants] see Clade Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                                     Clade "Euspermatales" Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
                                                     Order †Hydraspermales
                                                     0 [[crown] Clade Acrogymnospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007]
                                                     1 Clade Pan-Cycadophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007
                                                     3 [Clade "Pan-Coniferae" Cantino, Donoghue & Doyle 2007, nom. cl. inval.] see Clade Pan-Coniferae Cantino, Donoghue & Doyle 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                                     4 [Clade "Pan-Gnetophyta" Doyle, Donoghue & Cantino 2007, nom. cl. inval.] see Clade Pan-Gnetophyta Doyle, Donoghue & Cantino 2007 [Doyle, Donoghue & Cantino 2020]
                                                     5 [Clade "Pan-Angiospermae" Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval.] see Clade Pan-Angiospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]