[organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Pisces
     Class Osteichthyes Huxley, 1880 - bony fishes see [unranked] Euteleostomi
       Order Perciformes Rafinesque, 1810 - perches
         Family Serranidae Regan, 1913 - sea basses and groupers
           Genus Epinephelus Bloch, 1793
             Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes, 1843) - dogtooth grouper