Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Class Actinopterygii Woodward, 1891 - ray-finned fishes
[crown] Actinopteri Cope, 1871
Subclass Neopterygii Regan, 1923
Infraclass Teleostei Müller, 1845
Supercohort Teleocephala de Pinna, 1996
Clupeocephala
Cohort Otomorpha E.O. Wiley & G.D. Johnson, 2010
Subcohort Ostariophysi Sagemehl, 1885
Section Otophysa (Rosen & Greenwood, 1970)
Cypriniphysi
Superorder Cyprinaeᵀ Wiley & Johnson, 2010 [monotypic]
Order Cypriniformesᵀ Rafinesque, 1810 - carps
Superfamily Cyprinoideaᵀ
Family Cyprinidaeᵀ Rafinesque, 1815 - minnows and carps
Series Barbini
Subfamily Barbinaeᵀ
Genus Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843
01 Luciobarbus aspius (Boulenger, 1912)
02 Luciobarbus bocagei (Steindachner, 1864)
03 Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler, 1872)
04 Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt, 1773)
05 Luciobarbus caspius (Berg, 1914)
06 Luciobarbus comizo (Steindachner, 1864)
07 Luciobarbus escherichii (Steindachner, 1897)
08 Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843
09 Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner, 1895)
10 Luciobarbus graellsii (Steindachner, 1866)
11 Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866)
12 Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel, 1843)
13 Luciobarbus kosswigi (Karaman, 1971)
14 Luciobarbus kottelati Turan, Ekmekçi, Ilhan & Engin, 2008
15 Luciobarbus lydianus (Boulenger, 1896)
16 Luciobarbus microcephalus (Almaça, 1967)
17 Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt, 1773)
18 Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallas, 1814)
19 Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel, 1843)
20 Luciobarbus pergamonensis (Karaman, 1971)
21 Luciobarbus sclateri (Günther, 1868)
22 Luciobarbus steindachneri (Almaça, 1967)
23 Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel, 1843