Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020]
   Holomycota Liu, Steenkamp, Brinkmann, Forget, Philippe & Lang, 2009 see Superkingdom Holomycota Liu, Steenkamp, Brinkmann, Forget, Philippe & Lang, 2009
     Fungi L. (1753) see Kingdom Fungi R.T.Moore (1980)
       Dikarya Hibbett et al. (2007) see Subkingdom Dikarya Hibbett, T.Y. James & Vilgalys (2007)
         [Phylum] Ascomycota Caval.-Sm. (1998) - sac fungi