vascular plants see Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998)
   euphyllophytes see Clade Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
     monilophytes - ferns see Clade Monilophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
       Class Polypodiopsida Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. (1966) - ferns
         Order Gleicheniales Link (1833)
           1 Family Gleicheniaceae C.Presl (1825) - forking ferns
           2.1 Family Dipteridaceae Seward & E.Dale (1901)
           2.2 Family Matoniaceae C.Presl (1847) - matonioids