Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 [coordinate rank] - sponges
Silicispongia Schmidt, 1862
[crown] Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885 - demosponges
Subclass Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault, 2012
Order Halichondrida Vosmaer, 1887
Family Heteroxyidae Dendy, 1905
01 Genus Heteroxyaᵀ Topsent, 1898
02 Genus Acanthoclada Bergquist, 1970
03 Genus Alloscleria Topsent, 1927
04 Genus Desmoxya Hallmann, 1917
05 Genus Didiscus Dendy, 1922
06 Genus Halicnemia Bowerbank, 1864
07 Genus Higginsia Higgin, 1877
08 Genus Julavis de Laubenfels, 1936
09 Genus Microxistyla Topsent, 1928
10 Genus Myrmekioderma Ehlers, 1870
11 Genus Negombo Dendy, 1905
12 Genus Parahigginsia Dendy, 1924