Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata Downs 2020
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes Rowe 2004 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Pan-Sarcopterygii
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
Clade Dipnotetrapodomorpha Nelson, 2006
Clade Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidida Boulenger 1901 [Cloutier & Ahlberg 1996]
Clade Eotetrapodiformes Coates & Friedman, 2010
[crown] Clade Elpistostegalia Camp & Allison, 1961
Clade Stegocephali Cope 1868 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Labyrinthodontia Owen 1859 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Pan-Amniota Rowe 2004 [Laurin & Smithson 2020]
Clade Batrachosauria
Clade Amniota Haeckel 1866 [Laurin & Reisz 2020]
Class Reptilia Linnaeus, 1758 - reptiles
Clade Eureptilia Olson, 1947
Clade Romeriida Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe, 1988
Clade Diapsida Osborn 1903 [Gauthier & de Queiroz 2020]
Clade Neodiapsida Benton 1985 [sensu Reisz et al., 2011]
Clade Sauria Macartney 1802 [Gauthier & de Queiroz 2020]
Clade Pan-Lepidosauria Gauthier & de Queiroz 2020
[crown] Subclass Lepidosauria Duméril & Bibron, 1839
Clade Pan-Squamata Gauthier & de Queiroz 2020
[crown] Order Squamata Oppel, 1811
Bifurcata Vidal & Hedges, 2005
Unidentata Vidal & Hedges, 2005
Episquamata Vidal & Hedges, 2005
Toxicofera Vidal & Hedges, 2005
Ophidia Brongniart, 1800
Suborder Serpentes Linnaeus, 1758 - snakes
Infraorder Alethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
Amerophidia Vidal, Delmas & Hedges, 2007
Superfamily Tropidophioidea Brongersma, 1951 [monotypic]
Family Tropidophiidaeᵀ Brongersma, 1951
Genus Tropidophisᵀ Bibron, 1840
01 Tropidophis battersbyi Laurent, 1949
02.1 Tropidophis canus (Cope, 1868)
02.2 Tropidophis curtus (Garman, 1887)
03.1 Tropidophis caymanensis Battersby, 1938
03.2 Tropidophis parkeri Grant, 1941
03.3 Tropidophis schwartzi Thomas, 1963
04 Tropidophis celiae Hedges, Estrada & Diaz, 1999
05 Tropidophis fuscus Hedges & Garrido, 1992
06 Tropidophis grapiuna Curcio, Sales Nunes, Suzart Argolo, Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012
07.1 Tropidophis haetianus (Cope, 1879)
07.2 Tropidophis jamaicensis Stull, 1928
07.3 Tropidophis stejnegeri Grant, 1940
07.4 Tropidophis stullae Grant, 1940
08 Tropidophis hendersoni Hedges & Garrido, 2002
09 Tropidophis maculatus (Bibron, 1840)
10.1.1.1.1 Tropidophis melanurusᵀ (Schlegel, 1837) - dusky dwarf boa
10.1.1.1.2 Tropidophis bucculentus (Cope, 1868)
10.1.1.2 Tropidophis feicki Schwartz, 1957
10.1.2 Tropidophis pardalis (Gundlach, 1840)
10.2 Tropidophis greenwayi Barbour & Shreve, 1936
11 Tropidophis morenoi Hedges, Garrido & Díaz, 2001
12.1 Tropidophis nigriventris Bailey, 1937
12.2 Tropidophis hardyi Schwartz & Garrido, 1975
13 Tropidophis paucisquamis (Müller, 1901)
14.1 Tropidophis pilsbryi Bailey, 1937
14.2 Tropidophis galacelidus Schwartz & Garrido, 1975
15 Tropidophis preciosus Curcio, Sales Nunes, Suzart Argolo, Skuk & Rodrigues, 2012
16 Tropidophis semicinctus (Gundlach & Peters, 1864)
17 Tropidophis spiritus Hedges & Garrido, 1999
18 Tropidophis taczanowskyi (Steindachner, 1880)
19 Tropidophis wrighti Stull, 1928
20 Tropidophis xanthogaster Domínguez, Moreno & Hedges, 2006