Pan-Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
[crown] Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
[crown] Eukarya R. Creti, F. Citarella, O. Tiboni, A. Sanangelantoni, P. Palm & P. Cammarano 1991 [Simpson 2020]
see Domain Eukarya Chatton, 1925
[crown] Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
[crown] Metazoa Haeckel 1874 [Garey & Halanych 2020]
see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
Bilateria Hatschek 1888 [Lake, Garey, Servin & Halanych 2020]
see Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888
Deuterostomia Grobben 1908 [Garey, Cameron, Halanych, Servin & Lake 2020]
see Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Chordata Haeckel 1874 [Cameron 2020]
see Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885
1 Cephalochordata Owen 1846 [Cameron 2020]
see Subphylum Cephalochordata Owen, 1846
2 Tunicata Lamarck 1816 [Cameron & Swalla 2020]
see Subphylum Tunicata Lamarck, 1816
3 Vertebrata (Lamarck, 1801) - vertebrates
see Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812