[living organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Eukaryota Whittaker & Margulis, 1978 see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
       Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
         Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
           Embryophyta Engl. (1887) - land plants see Clade Embryophyta Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
             Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
               Spermatophytina Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
                 Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
                   Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)