[living organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Superkingdom Eukaryota Whittaker & Margulis, 1978 see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
       Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
         Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
           Superphylum Embryophyta Engl. (1887) - land plants see Clade Embryophyta Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
             Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
               Subphylum Spermatophytina Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
                 Superclass "Angiospermae" [monotypic]
                   Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
                     Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
                       01 Order Apiales Nakai (1930)
                       02 Order Aquifoliales Senft (1856)
                       03 Order Asterales Link (1829)
                       04 Order Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                       05 Order Bruniales Dumort. (1829)
                       06 Order Cornales Link (1829)
                       07 Order Dipsacales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                       08 Order Ericales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                       09 Order Escalloniales Mart. (1835)
                       10 Order Garryales Mart. (1835)
                       11 Order Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                       12 Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
                       13 Order Paracryphiales Takht. ex Reveal (1992)
                       14 Order Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)