Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Antliophora
Halteria
Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758 - true flies, mosquitoes, gnats
Suborder Nematocera Latreille, 1825
Infraorder Culicomorpha
Superfamily Chironomoidea Macquart, 1838
Family Chironomidaeᵀ Macquart, 1838 - midges
Subfamily Orthocladiinae Lenz, 1921
Genus Bryophaenocladius Thienemann, 1934
Genus Cardiocladius Kieffer, 1912
Genus Chaetocladius Kieffer, 1911
Genus Corynoneura Winnertz, 1846
Genus Cricotopus van der Wulp, 1874
Genus Eukiefferiella Thienemann, 1926
Genus Knepperia Kieffer, 1908
Genus Krenosmittia Thienemann & Krüger, 1939
Genus Limnophyes Eaton, 1875
Genus Mesocricotopus Brundin, 1956
Genus Mesosmittia Brundin, 1956
Genus Metriocnemus van der Wulp, 1874
Genus Nanocladius Kieffer, 1913
Genus Notocladius Harrison, 1997
Genus Orthocladiusᵀ van der Wulp, 1874
Genus Parakiefferiella Thienemann, 1936
Genus Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer, 1932
Genus Paraphaenocladius Thienemann, 1924
Genus Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu, 1918
Genus Paratrissocladius Zavrel, 1937
Genus Psectrocladius Kieffer, 1906
Genus Pseudorthocladius Goetghebuer, 1932
Genus Pseudosmittia Goetghebuer, 1932
Genus Rheocricotopus Thienemann & Harnisch, 1932
Genus Semiocladius Sublette & Wirth, 1980
Genus Smittia Holmgren, 1869
Genus Synorthocladius Thienemann, 1935
Genus Thienemanniella Kieffer, 1911
Genus Trichocladius Kieffer, 1906
Genus Tvetenia Kieffer, 1922