plants Haeckel (1866) - plants
Division Charophyta Migula (1889) - charophyte algae and embryophytes
see charophytes
Subdivision [Streptophytina]
see [unranked] Streptophytina Lewis & McCourt (2004)
Class Equisetopsida C.Agardh (1825) - horsetails
see Subclass Equisetidae Warm. (1883)
Vascular Plants
see Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998)
[Seed-Plants; Spermatophyta]
Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967) - angiosperms
'Eudicots' [Dicotyledons s.s.]
see Clade Eudicotyledoneae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
['Core Eudicots']
see Clade Gunneridae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
['SuperAsterids']
see Clade Superasteridae Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2011 [Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
01 Family Plocospermataceae Hutch. (1973)
02 Family Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw (1965)
03 Family Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link (1809), nom. cons. - olive family
04 Family Tetrachondraceae Wettst. (1924)
05 Family Calceolariaceae Olmstead (2001)
06 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. (1816), nom. cons. - gesneriad family
07 Family Plantaginaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - plantain family
08 Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - figwort family
09 Family Stilbaceae Kunth (1831), nom. cons.
10 Family Linderniaceae Borsch, K.Müll. & Eb.Fisch. (2005)
11 Family Byblidaceae Domin (1922), nom. cons.
12 Family Martyniaceae Horan. (1847), nom. cons. - unicorn family
13 Family Pedaliaceae R.Br. (1810), nom. cons. - sesame family
14 Family Acanthaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - Acanthus family
15 Family Bignoniaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - trumpet-creeper family
16 Family Lentibulariaceae Rich. (1808), nom. cons. - bladderwort family
17 Family Schlegeliaceae Reveal (1996)
18 Family Thomandersiaceae Sreem. (1977)
19 Family Verbenaceae J.St.-Hil. (1805), nom. cons. - verbena family
20 Family Labiatae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
see Family Lamiaceae Martinov (1820), nom. cons.
21 Family Mazaceae Reveal (2011)
22 Family Phrymaceae Schauer (1847), nom. cons.
23 Family Paulowniaceae Nakai (1949)
24 Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799), nom. cons.