Phylum Magnoliophyta Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. ex Reveal (1996) see Infraphylum Angiospermae auct.
   Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
     Subclass Lamiidae Takht. ex Reveal (1993) see [unranked] lamiids
       Superorder Lamianae Takht. (1967) see Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
         Order Scrophulariales Lindl. (1833) see Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
           Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. (1816), nom. cons. - gesneriad family
             Subfamily Gesnerioideae (Richard & Jussieu, 1804 ex Richard & Jussieu, in DC., 1816) Burnett (1835)
               Tribe Gesnerieae Dumort. (1829)
                 Genus Gesneria L. (1753)