Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         Biota
           "neomura"
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               neokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 1993 - mitochondrial eukaryotes
                 neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993
                   Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878
                     Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
                       Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
                         Infrakingdom Streptophyta C. Jeffrey (1967)
                           Superphylum Embryophyta
                             "polysporangiophytes"
                               Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
                                 [Subphylum] Euphyllophytina
                                   Infraphylum "Radiatopses" Kenrick & Crane (1997)
                                     "lignophytes"
                                       Class Spermatopsida
                                         "core seed plants"
                                           Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967) - angiosperms
                                             "core angiosperms"
                                               "eudicots"
                                                 "core eudicots"
                                                   Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
                                                     "lamiids"
                                                       Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
                                                         01 Family Plocospermataceae Hutch. (1973)
                                                         02 Family Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link (1809) - olive family
                                                         03 Family Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw (1965)
                                                         04 Family Tetrachondraceae Wettst. (1924)
                                                         05.1 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. (1816), nom. cons. - gesneriad family
                                                         05.2 Family Calceolariaceae Olmstead (2001)
                                                         05.3 Family Stilbaceae Kunth (1831), nom. cons.
                                                         05.4 Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789) - figwort family
                                                         05.5 Family Acanthaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - Acanthus family
                                                         05.6.1 Family Pedaliaceae R. Br. (1810), nom. cons. - sesame family
                                                         05.6.2 Family Martyniaceae Horan. (1847), nom. cons. - unicorn family
                                                         06 Family Verbenaceae J. St.-Hil. (1805) - verbena family
                                                         07 Family Bignoniaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - trumpet-creeper family
                                                         08 Family Schlegeliaceae Reveal (1996)
                                                         09 Family Thomandersiaceae Sreem. (1977)
                                                         10.1 Family Lamiaceaeᵀ Martinov (1820), nom. cons. - mint family
                                                         10.2 Family Phrymaceae Schauer (1847), nom. cons.
                                                         11.1.1 Family Paulowniaceae Nakai (1949)
                                                         11.1.2 Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799)
                                                         11.2.1 Family Plantaginaceae Juss. (1789) - plantain family
                                                         11.2.2 Family Linderniaceae Borsch, K. Müll. & Eb. Fisch. (2005)
                                                         11.3 Family Lentibulariaceae Rich. (1808) - bladderwort family
                                                         12 Family Byblidaceae Domin (1922), nom. cons.