Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Cossoidea Leach, 1815 [monophyletic?]
Family Castniidae Boisduval, 1828 - giant butterfly moths
Subfamily Castniinaeᵀ
01 Genus Amauta Houlbert, 1918
02 Genus Athis Hübner, 1819
03 Genus Castniaᵀ Fabricius, 1807
04 Genus Castniomera Houlbert, 1918
05 Genus Ceretes Boisduval, 1874
06 Genus Corybantes Hübner, [1819]
07 Genus Divana Miller, 1982
08 Genus Duboisvalia Oiticica Filho, 1955
09 Genus Enicospila Houlbert, 1918 [monotypic]
10 Genus Erythrocastnia Houlbert, 1918 [monotypic]
11 Genus Eupalamides Hübner, [1819]
12 Genus Feschaeria Oiticica Filho, 1954
13 Genus Frostetola Oiticica Filho, 1955
14 Genus Gazera Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
15 Genus Haemonides Hübner, [1819]
16 Genus Hista Oiticica Filho, 1954
17 Genus Imara Houlbert, 1918
18 Genus Ircila Houlbert, 1918 [monotypic]
19 Genus Lapaeumides Oiticica Filho, 1954
20 Genus Mirocastnia Miller, 1980 [monotypic]
21 Genus Nasca Houlbert, 1918
22 Genus Neocastnia Hampson, 1895 [monotypic]
23 Genus "Orthia" Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
24 Genus Paysandisia Houlbert, 1918 [monotypic]
25 Genus Prometheus Hübner, 1824
26 Genus Spilopastes Houlbert, 1918 [monotypic]
27 Genus Synemon Doubleday, 1846
28 Genus Synpalamides Hübner, [1823]
29 Genus Tosxampila Oiticica Filho, 1955
30 Genus Xanthocastnia Houlbert, 1918
31 Genus Yagra Oiticica Filho, 1955 [monotypic]
32 Genus Ypanema Houlbert, 1918
33 Genus Zegara Oiticica Filho, 1954