Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Cossoidea Leach, 1815 [monophyletic?]
Family Cossidaeᵀ Leach, 1815 - carpenterworm moths
Subfamily Cossinaeᵀ
Genus Cossusᵀ Fabricius, 1793
01 Cossus abyssinicus Hampson, 1910
02 Cossus acronyctoides Moore, 1879
03 Cossus aegyptiacus Hampson, 1910
04 Cossus airani Daniel, 1937
05 Cossus aksuensis Daniel, 1953
06 Cossus araraticus Teich, 1896
07 Cossus aries Püngeler, 1902
08 Cossus badiala Fletcher, 1968
09 Cossus balcanicus Lederer, 1863
10 Cossus bianchii Krüger, 1934
11 Cossus bohatschi Püngeler, 1898
12 Cossus bongiovannii Krüger, 1939
13 Cossus breviculus Mabille, 1880
14 Cossus brunneofasciatus Gaede, 1929
15 Cossus cadambae Moore, 1865
16 Cossus cashmirensis Moore, 1879
17 Cossus celebensis Roepke, 1957
18 Cossus centerensis Lintner, 1877
19 Cossus centrimaculatus Röber, 1925
20 Cossus cheesmani Tams, 1925
21 Cossus chloratus Swinhoe, 1892
22 Cossus cinereus Roepke, 1957
23 Cossus cirrilator Le Cerf, 1919
24 Cossus colossus Staudinger, 1887
25 Cossus cossus (Linnaeus, 1758) - goat
26 Cossus crassicornis (Fabricius, 1775)
27 Cossus crassilineatus Gaede, 1929
28 Cossus crucis Kenrick, 1914
29 Cossus dentilinea Druce, 1911
30 Cossus divisus Rothschild, 1912
31 Cossus eutelia Clench, 1959
32 Cossus fanti Hampson, 1910
33 Cossus florita Druce
34 Cossus frater Warnecke, 1929
35 Cossus fulvosparsa Butler, 1882
36 Cossus funkei Röber, 1896
37 Cossus fuscibasis Gaede, 1929
38 Cossus fuscibasis Hampson, 1895
39 Cossus gaerdesi Daniel, 1956
40 Cossus giganteus Schwingenschuss, 1938
41 Cossus greeni Arora, 1976
42 Cossus horrifer Schaus, 1892
43 Cossus hunanensis Daniel, 1940
44 Cossus hycranus Christoph, 1888
45 Cossus incandescens Butler, 1875
46 Cossus inconspicuus Druce, 1910
47 Cossus javanus Roepke, 1957
48 Cossus kinabaluensis Gaede, 1933
49 Cossus kwouus Karsch, 1898
50 Cossus lepta West, 1932
51 Cossus likiangi Daniel, 1940
52 Cossus mauretanicus Lucas, 1907
53 Cossus modestus Staudinger, 1887
54 Cossus mokshanensis Daniel, 1949
55 Cossus mongolicus Erschoff, 1882
56 Cossus mucidus Edwards, 1882
57 Cossus nigeriae Bethune-Baker, 1915
58 Cossus nigromaculatus Hampson, 1892
59 Cossus nina Schaus, 1911
60 Cossus osthelderi Daniel, 1933
61 Cossus parvipunctatus Hampson, 1892
62 Cossus parvulus Kenrick, 1914
63 Cossus pavidus Butler, 1882
64 Cossus perplexus Neumoegen, 1893
65 Cossus polygraphus Lower, 1893
66 Cossus populi Walker, 1856
67 Cossus pusillus Roepke, 1957
68 Cossus rectangulatus Wichgraf, 1921
69 Cossus reussi Strand, 1913
70 Cossus rufidorsia Hampson, 1905
71 Cossus saharae Lucas, 1907
72 Cossus sakalava Viette, 1958
73 Cossus sareptensis Rothschild, 1912
74 Cossus seineri Grünberg
75 Cossus semicurvatus Gaede, 1929
76 Cossus senex Butler, 1882
77 Cossus sidamo Rougeot, 1977
78 Cossus stertzi Püngeler, 1900
79 Cossus stigmaticus Moore, 1879
80 Cossus streineri Grünberg, 1910
81 Cossus striolatus Rothschild, 1912
82 Cossus subocellatus Walker, 1856
83 Cossus suffuscus Snellen, 1895
84 Cossus tahamae Wiltshire, 1949
85 Cossus tahlai Dumont, 1932
86 Cossus tapinus Püngeler, 1898
87 Cossus tenebroides Felder, 1874
88 Cossus toluminus Druce, 1887
89 Cossus turati Krüger, 1934
90 Cossus unguiculatus Fabricius, 1793
91 Cossus verbeeki Roepke, 1957
92 Cossus vinctus Walker, 1865
93 Cossus windhoekensis Strand, 1913
94 Cossus ziliante (Stoll, 1782)