Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
[crown] Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidimorpha
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988]
[crown] Clade Neotetrapoda
Class Amphibia Gray, 1825
Infraclass Lissamphibia Haeckel, 1866
Batrachia Latreille, 1800
Order Caudata Scopoli, 1777
Cryptobranchoidei Noble, 1931
Family Hynobiidae Cope, 1859 (1856)
Subfamily Hynobiinaeᵀ Cope, 1859
Genus Hynobiusᵀ Tschudi, 1838
01 Hynobius abei Sato, 1934
02 Hynobius amjiensis Gu, 1992
03 Hynobius arisanensis Maki, 1922
04 Hynobius boulengeri (Thompson, 1912)
05 Hynobius chinensis Günther, 1889
06 Hynobius dunni Tago, 1931
07 Hynobius formosanus Maki, 1922 - Formosan salamander
08 Hynobius fuca Lai & Lue, 2008
09 Hynobius glacialis Lai & Lue, 2008
10 Hynobius guabangshanensis Shen, 2004
11 Hynobius hidamontanus Matsui, 1987
12 Hynobius hirosei Lantz, 1931
13 Hynobius katoi Matsui, Kokuryo, Misawa & Nishikawa, 2004
14 Hynobius kimurae Dunn, 1923
15 Hynobius leechii Boulenger, 1887
16 Hynobius lichenatus Boulenger, 1883
17 Hynobius maoershanensis Zhou, Jiang & Jiang, 2006
18.1 Hynobius naevius (Temminck & Schlegel, 1838)
18.2 Hynobius yatsui Oyama, 1947
19 Hynobius nebulosus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1838)
20 Hynobius nigrescens Stejneger, 1907
21 Hynobius okiensis Sato, 1940
22 Hynobius quelpaertensis Mori, 1928
23 Hynobius retardatus Dunn, 1923
24 Hynobius sonani (Maki, 1922)
25 Hynobius stejnegeri Dunn, 1923
26 Hynobius takedai Matsui & Miyazaki, 1984
27 Hynobius tokyoensis Tago, 1931
28 Hynobius tsuensis Abé, 1922
29 Hynobius turkestanicus Nikolskii, 1910
30 Hynobius yangi Kim, Min & Matsui, 2003
31 Hynobius yiwuensis Cai, 1985