Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Order Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - beetles
Suborder Polyphaga Emery, 1886
Series Cucujiformia Lameere, 1938
Superfamily Cucujoideaᵀ Latreille, 1802
01 Family †Sinisilvanidae Hong, 2002
02 Family Boganiidae Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1966
03 Family Byturidae Gistel, 1848
04 Family Helotidae Chapuis, 1876
05 Family Protocucujidae Crowson, 1954
06 Family Sphindidae Jacquelin du Val, 1860
07 Family Biphyllidae LeConte, 1861
08 Family Erotylidae Latreille, 1802
09 Family Monotomidae Laporte, 1840
10 Family Hobartiidae Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1966
11 Family Cryptophagidae Kirby, 1826
12 Family Agapythidae Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1969
13 Family Priasilphidae Crowson, 1973
14 Family Phloeostichidae Reitter, 1911
15.1 Family Silvanidae Kirby, 1837
15.2 Family Cucujidaeᵀ Latreille, 1802
16 Family Myraboliidae Lawrence & Britton, 1991
17 Family Cavognathidae Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1966
18 Family Lamingtoniidae Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1969
19 Family Passandridae Blanchard, 1845
20 Family Phalacridae Leach, 1815
21 Family Propalticidae Crowson, 1952
22 Family Laemophloeidae Ganglbauer, 1899
23 Family Tasmosalpingidae Lawrence & Britton, 1991
24 Family Cyclaxyridae Gimmel, Leschen & Ślipiński, 2009
25 Family Kateretidae Kirby, 1837
26.1 Family Nitidulidae Latreille, 1802
26.2 Family Smicripidae Horn, 1880
27 Family Bothrideridae Erichson, 1845
28 Family Cerylonidae Billberg, 1820
29 Family Alexiidae Imhoff, 1856
30 Family Discolomatidae Horn, 1878
31 Family Endomychidae Leach, 1815
32 Family Coccinellidae Latreille, 1807 - ladybird beetles
33 Family Corylophidae LeConte, 1852
34 Family Latridiidae Erichson, 1842
35 Family Akalyptoischiidae Lord, Hartley, Lawrence, McHugh, Whiting & Miller, 2010