The Taxonomicon
Home
Site map | Contact
Under construction
Node-based clade: "Ecdysozoa" Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake 1997, nom. cl. inval. - ecdysozoans (invertebrate)
 Entity: 

Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Animalia

Phylogeny

Node-based clade Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491.

Defined by the most recent common ancestor (and all its descendants) of

Arthropoda ([unranked]) Siebold, 1848 Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("arthropods").
Kinorhyncha ([unranked]) Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("kinorhynchs").
Nematoda ([unranked]) Gegenbaur, 1859 Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("nematodes").
Nematomorpha ([unranked]) Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("nematomorphs").
Onychophora ([unranked]) Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("onychophorans").
Priapula ([unranked]) Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("priapulids").
Tardigrada ([unranked]) Doyère, 1840 Ref: A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997: 491 ("tardigrades").

Current position

Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: G. Giribet & G.D. Edgecombe, 2019: 168 (fig. 1b).

Alternative positions

Bilateria ([unranked]) Hatschek, 1888 Ref: G. Giribet et al., 2000: 551.
Eubilateria ([unranked]) Ax, 1987 Ref: J. Baguñà & M. Riutort, 2004: 1052. [new position]
protostomes (Clade) Ref: F. Marlétaz et al., 2019: 5 (fig. 3).

Historical positions

protostomes (Clade) Ref: F. Marlétaz et al., 2019: 5 (fig. 3).
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: G. Giribet & G.D. Edgecombe, 2019: 168 (fig. 1c).
bilaterians ([unranked]) Hatschek, 1888 Ref: T.-M. Lu et al., 2017: 2, 6 (fig. 4a).
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: M.J. Benton, 2015: fig. 1.6 (G. Edgecombe). [out of scope (coherent)]
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: E.J. van Nieukerken, 2010: 152; 119.
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: D.P. Gordon, 2009: 19.
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 Ref: D. Grimaldi & M.S. Engel, 2005: table 3.1. [implicit]
Bilateria ([unranked]) Hatschek, 1888 Ref: M.J. Benton, 2005: 2. [out of scope (coherent)]
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: E.E. Ruppert et al., 2004: fig. 9.26B.
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: J.M. Mallatt et al., 2004: 180.
Eubilateria ([unranked]) Ax, 1987 Ref: J. Baguñà & M. Riutort, 2004: 1052. [new position]
Protostomia ([unranked]) Grobben, 1908 Ref: K.J. Peterson & D.J. Eernisse, 2001: 172.
Bilateria ([unranked]) Hatschek, 1888 Ref: G. Giribet et al., 2000: 544, 551, 557, tab. 2, fig. 4.

Number of Subtaxa

1989-present Systema Naturae 2000 [9p]
2015 M.J. Benton: fig. 1.6 (G. Edgecombe) [8p]
2010 E.J. van Nieukerken: 152 [8p];~1,230,400s
2010 E.J. van Nieukerken: 152 [8p];~1,230,400s
2004 E.E. Ruppert et al.: fig. 9.26B [10p]
2001 K.J. Peterson & D.J. Eernisse [10p]
2000 G. Giribet et al. [8p]
©2004-2024 Universal Taxonomic Services
Last updated: 1 Feb 2024