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Paraphyletic taxon: Phylum Sulcozoa Cavalier-Smith, 2012 (protozoan)
 Entity: 

Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Protozoa

Phylogeny

Paraphyletic/Ancestral (para) Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): 117.
Probably Paraphyletic/Ancestral (para) Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021): table 1 (p. 521: "*").

Descendants

Amoebozoa (Phylum) Lühe, 1913 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): fig. 2.
Choanozoa (Phylum) Cavalier-Smith, 1981 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): fig. 2.
opisthokonts ([unranked]) Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): 117.

Included, by definition, in node-based clade

podiates ([unranked]) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): abstract.

Original position

podiates ([unranked]) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): 117.
Sarcomastigota (Subkingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): fig. 2.

Subsequent positions

Sulcozoa (Infrakingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021): table 1 (p. 521).

Original entries

Apusozoa (Subphylum) Cavalier-Smith, 1997 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): table 3 (p. 132).
Varisulca (Subphylum) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): table 3 (p. 132).

Subsequent entries

Planomonada (Subphylum) Cavalier-Smith, 2021 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021): table 1 (p. 521).

Current position

Sulcozoa (Infrakingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021): table 1 (p. 521). [new position]

Alternative positions

podiates ([unranked]) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): 117. [new taxon]
Protozoa (Kingdom) Goldfuss, 1818 Ref: O. Bánki et al., 2023: 17 Aug 2023.
Sarcomastigota (Superphylum) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith et al., 2015: 357.
Sarcomastigota (Subkingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: M.A. Ruggiero et al., 2015b: table 2 (p. 11).

Historical positions

Sulcozoa (Infrakingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021): table 1 (p. 521), fig. 11. [new position]
Protozoa (Kingdom) Goldfuss, 1818 Ref: T. Rees et al., 2020: table 2 (p. 130).
Sarcomastigota (Superphylum) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith et al., 2015: 357.
Sarcomastigota (Subkingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: M.A. Ruggiero et al., 2015b: table 2 (p. 11).
Sarcomastigota (Subkingdom) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): table 3 (p. 132), fig. 2. [new taxon]
podiates ([unranked]) Cavalier-Smith, 2012 Ref: T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012): 117. [alternative position]

Number of Subtaxa

1989-present Systema Naturae 2000: 18 Dec 2023 [4c;4o;7f;10g]
2022(2021) T. Cavalier-Smith: table 1 (p. 521) 4c;[4o;10g]
2020 T. Rees et al.: table 2 (p. 130) 21ng;18g; †0g
2013(2012) T. Cavalier-Smith: 131, table 3 (p. 132) 5c;7o;10f;19g
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Last updated: 1 Feb 2024