Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 - brush-footed butterflies
Subfamily Ithomiinae Godman & Salvin, 1879
Tribe Ithomiiniᵀ Godman & Salvin, 1879
Genus Ithomiaᵀ Hübner, 1816
01 Ithomia agnosia Hewitson, 1854
02 Ithomia amarilla Haensch, 1903
03 Ithomia anaphissa Herrich-Schäffer
04 Ithomia aquinea (Hopffer)
05 Ithomia ardea (Hewitson)
06 Ithomia avella Hewitson, 1855
07 Ithomia bolivari Schaus, 1913
08 Ithomia celemia (Hewitson)
09 Ithomia derasa (Hewitson)
10 Ithomia diasia (Hewitson)
11 Ithomia drymo Hübner, 1816
12 Ithomia eilara (Hewitson)
13 Ithomia eleonora Haensch, 1905
14 Ithomia ellara Hewitson
15 Ithomia epona (Hewitson)
16 Ithomia galata Hewitson, 1855
17 Ithomia heraldica Bates, 1866
18 Ithomia hyala Hewitson, 1855
19 Ithomia iphianassa Doubleday & Hewitson, 1847
20 Ithomia lagusa (Hewitson)
21 Ithomia leila Hewitson, 1852
22 Ithomia linda (Hewitson)
23 Ithomia morena Haensch, 1903
24 Ithomia oenanthe (Weymer)
25 Ithomia ossuna (Haensch)
26 Ithomia patilla Hewitson, 1853
27 Ithomia pellucida Weymer, 1875
28 Ithomia peruana (Salvin)
29 Ithomia pseudoagalla Rebel, 1901
30 Ithomia salapia Hewitson, 1852
31 Ithomia terra Hewitson, 1852
32 Ithomia xenos (Bates, 1866)