[embryophytes] - land plants see Superphylum Embryophyta Engl. (1887)
   Pan-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Pan-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
     Apo-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Apo-Tracheophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
       [crown] Tracheophyta Sinnott 1935 [Crane & Kenrick 1997], nom. cl. inval. - vascular plants see Clade Tracheophyta Sinnott 1935 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
         Pan-Euphyllophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Pan-Euphyllophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
           [crown] Euphyllophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
             Pan-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Pan-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
               Lignophyta Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
                 Apo-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Apo-Spermatophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                   Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Crane & Kenrick 1997], nom. cl. inval. - seed plants see Clade Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                     Pan-Coniferae Cantino, Donoghue & Doyle 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Pan-Coniferae Cantino, Donoghue & Doyle 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                       Coniferae Jussieu 1789 [Cantino, Donoghue & Doyle 2007], nom. cl. inval. see Clade Coniferae Jussieu 1789 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                         Cupressophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007, nom. cl. inval. see Clade Cupressophyta Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Graham, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                           1 Araucariaceae Henkel & W.Hochst. (1865), nom. cons. - Araucaria family
                           2 Cephalotaxaceae Neger (1907), nom. cons. - plum yew family see Family Taxaceae Gray (1822), nom. cons.
                           3 Cupressaceae Gray (1822), nom. cons. - cypress family
                           4 Podocarpaceae Endl. (1847), nom. cons. - podocarp family
                           5 Sciadopitys Siebold & Zucc. (1842)
                           6 Taxaceae Gray (1822), nom. cons. - yew family