Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
[crown] Clade Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
[crown] Clade Embryophytaᵀ Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
Clade Pan-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Apo-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Phylum Tracheophytaᵀ Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
Clade Pan-Euphyllophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Clade Euphyllophytaᵀ Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Pan-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Lignophytaᵀ Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
Clade Apo-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Subphylum Spermatophytinaᵀ Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
Clade Pan-Angiospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Class Magnoliopsidaᵀ Brongn. (1843)
[crown] Clade Mesangiospermaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
Clade Tricolpataeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Eudicotyledoneaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Gunneridaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
[crown] Clade Pentapetalaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
[crown] Clade Superasteridaeᵀ Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2011 [Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
Superorder Asteranaeᵀ Takht. (1967)
[crown] Clade Gentianidaeᵀ Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2007 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Lamiidaeᵀ Takhtajan 1987 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Lamianaeᵀ Takhtajan 1967 [Olmstead & Judd 2020]
Order Gentianalesᵀ Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820), sedis mutabilis
Family Gentianaceaeᵀ Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - gentian family
Tribe Helieae Gilg (1895)
01 Genus Adenolisianthus (Progel) Gilg
02 Genus Aripuana Struwe et al. (1997) [monotypic]
03 Genus Calolisianthus Gilg
04 Genus Celiantha B. Maguire, in B. Maguire et al. (1981)
05 Genus Chelonanthus Gilg
06 Genus Chorisepalum Gleason & Wodehouse (1931)
07 Genus Heliaᵀ Mart. (1827)
08 Genus Irlbachia Mart. (1827)
09 Genus Lagenanthus Gilg
10 Genus Lehmanniella Gilg, in Engl. & Prantl (1895)
11 Genus Macrocarpaea (Grisebach) Gilg, in Engl. & Prantl (1895)
12 Genus Neblinantha B. Maguire (1985)
13 Genus Prepusa Mart. (1827)
14 Genus Purdieanthus Gilg
15 Genus Rogersonanthus Maguire & B.M. Boom
16 Genus Roraimaea Struwe, S. Nilsson & V.A.Albert (2008)
17 Genus Senaea Taubert (1893)
18 Genus Sipapoantha Maguire & B.M. Boom
19 Genus Symbolanthus G.Don (1837)
20 Genus Tachia Aubl. (1775)
21 Genus Tetrapollinia Maguire & B.M. Boom
22 Genus Wurdackanthus Maguire
23 Genus Zonanthus Grisebach (1862)