Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Lycaenidae Leach, 1815 - gossamer-winged butterflies
Subfamily Theclinae Swainson, 1830 (1820)
Tribe Deudorigini Doherty, 1886
Section Deudorix sectionᵀ
Genus Rapala Moore, 1881 - flashes
01 Rapala abnormis Elwes, 1892
02 Rapala albapex de Nicéville, 1897
03 Rapala alcetas (Staudinger, 1889)
04 Rapala arata (Bremer, 1864)
05 Rapala bangkaiensis Ribbe, 1926
06 Rapala batilina Fruhstorfer, 1912
07 Rapala betuloides (Blanchard, 1871)
08 Rapala bonthainensis Ribbe, 1926
09 Rapala buxaria de Nicéville, 1889
10 Rapala caerulea (Bremer & Grey, 1853)
11 Rapala catena South, 1913
12 Rapala cismona Fruhstorfer
13 Rapala colossus Ribbe, 1926
14 Rapala coreacola Matsumura, 1929
15 Rapala cowani Corbet, 1939
16 Rapala cyrhestica Fruhstorfer, 1914
17 Rapala damona Swinhoe, 1890
18 Rapala dieneces (Hewitson, 1878)
19 Rapala dioetas (Hewitson, 1863)
20 Rapala domitia (Hewitson, 1863)
21 Rapala drasmos Druce, 1895
22 Rapala elcia (Hewitson, 1863)
23 Rapala francesca Swinhoe, 1911
24 Rapala guineensis (Staudinger, 1890)
25 Rapala hinomaru Fujioka, 1970
26 Rapala hirayamana Matsumura, 1926
27 Rapala horishana Matsumura, 1929
28 Rapala hypargyria Elwes, 1892
29 Rapala iarbus (Fabricius, 1787)
30 Rapala koshunna Sonana, 1932
31 Rapala laima Druce, 1895
32 Rapala lazulina (Moore, 1879)
33 Rapala manea (Hewitson, 1863)
34 Rapala metajarbas Druce, 1895
35 Rapala mushana Matsumura, 1935
36 Rapala nebulifer Seitz, 1910
37 Rapala nemana Semper, 1890
38 Rapala nemorensis Oberthür, 1914
39 Rapala nicevillei Swinhoe, 1911
40 Rapala noachis Seitz, 1926
41 Rapala olivia Druce, 1895
42 Rapala pheretima (Hewitson, 1863)
43 Rapala ranta Swinhoe, 1897
44 Rapala refulgens de Nicéville, 1891
45 Rapala repercussa Leech, 1890
46 Rapala rhoda de Nicéville, 1896
47 Rapala rhodopis de Nicéville, 1896
48 Rapala rhoecus de Nicéville, 1895
49 Rapala ribbei (Röber, 1886)
50 Rapala rogersi Swinhoe, 1911
51 Rapala rosacea de Nicéville, 1889
52 Rapala rubida Tytler, 1926
53 Rapala sankakuhonis Matsumura, 1938
54 Rapala schistacea (Moore, 1879)
55 Rapala scintilla de Nicéville, 1890
56 Rapala shakojiana Matsumura, 1929
57 Rapala sphinx (Fabricius, 1775)
58 Rapala sthenas Fruhstorfer, 1911
59 Rapala subguttata Elwes, 1892
60 Rapala suffusa (Moore, 1878)
61 Rapala takasagonis Matsumura, 1929
62 Rapala tara de Nicéville, 1889
63 Rapala testa Swinhoe, 1897
64 Rapala tetsuzana Matsumura, 1938
65 Rapala toliensis Ribbe, 1926
66 Rapala tomokoae Hayashi, Schroder & Treadaway, 1978
67 Rapala utimutis (Distant, 1885)
68 Rapala varuna (Horsfield, 1829)
69 Rapala xenophon (Fabricius, 1793)
70 Rapala zylda Seitz, 1923