Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata Downs 2020
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes Rowe 2004 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Pan-Sarcopterygii
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
Clade Dipnotetrapodomorpha Nelson, 2006
Clade Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidida Boulenger 1901 [Cloutier & Ahlberg 1996]
Clade Eotetrapodiformes Coates & Friedman, 2010
[crown] Clade Elpistostegalia Camp & Allison, 1961
Clade Stegocephali Cope 1868 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Labyrinthodontia Owen 1859 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Pan-Amniota Rowe 2004 [Laurin & Smithson 2020]
Clade Batrachosauria
Clade Amniota Haeckel 1866 [Laurin & Reisz 2020]
Clade Synapsida Osborn 1903 [Laurin & Reisz 2020]
[crown] Clade Therapsida Broom 1905 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Theriodontia Owen, 1876
Clade Eutheriodontia
Clade Cynodontia Owen 1861 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Epicynodontia Hopson & Kitching 2001
Clade Eucynodontia Kemp 1982 [Rowe 1993]
Clade Probainognathia Hopson, 1990
Clade Mammaliamorpha Rowe 1988 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Mammaliaformes Rowe 1988 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Amphilestheria Gaetano & Rougier 2011
Clade Holotheria Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
Class Mammaliaᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
Clade Theriimorphaᵀ Rowe 1993
Clade Theriiformesᵀ Rowe 1988
Clade Trechnotheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Cladotheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Zatheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Prototribosphenidaᵀ Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
Clade Boreosphenidaᵀ Luo, Cifelli & Kielan-Jaworowska 2001
Subclass Theriaᵀ Parker & Haswell, 1897
Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
Cohort Placentalia Owen, 1837 - placentals
Magnorder Boreoeutheria Springer & de Jong, 2001
Superorder Laurasiatheria Waddell, Okada & Hasegawa, 1999
[crown] Clade Scrotifera Waddell, Cao, Hauf & Hasegawa 1999
Order Chiroptera Blumenbach, 1779 [coordinate rank] - bats
Suborder Pteropodiformes
Superfamily Rhinolophoidea Gray, 1825
Family Hipposideridae Lydekker, 1891 - Old World leaf-nosed bats
Subtribe Hipposiderina Lydekker, 1891
Genus Hipposiderosᵀ Gray, 1831 - Old World leaf-nosed bats
Hipposideros bicolor species group
01 Hipposideros ater Templeton, 1848 - dusky leaf-nosed bat
02 Hipposideros beatus Andersen, 1906 - dwarf leaf-nosed bat
03 Hipposideros bicolorᵀ (Temminck, 1834) - bicolored leaf-nosed bat
04 Hipposideros breviceps Tate, 1941
05 Hipposideros caffer (Sundevall, 1846) - Sundevall's leaf-nosed bat
06 Hipposideros calcaratus (Dobson, 1877) - spurred leaf-nosed bat
07 Hipposideros cervinus (Gould, 1854) - Gould's leaf-nosed bat
08 Hipposideros cineraceus Blyth, 1853 - least leaf-nosed bat
09 Hipposideros coronatus (Peters, 1871)
10 Hipposideros coxi Shelford, 1901 - Cox's leaf-nosed bat
11 Hipposideros crumeniferus (Lesueur & Petit, 1807) - Timor leaf-nosed bat
12 Hipposideros curtus Allen, 1921 - short-tailed leaf-nosed bat
13 Hipposideros doriae (Peters, 1871)
14 Hipposideros durgadasi Khajuria, 1970
15 Hipposideros dyacorum Thomas, 1902 - Dyak leaf-nosed bat
16 Hipposideros fuliginosus (Temminck, 1853) - sooty leaf-nosed bat
17 Hipposideros fulvus Gray, 1838 - fulvous leaf-nosed bat
18 Hipposideros galeritus Cantor, 1846 - Cantor's leaf-nosed bat
19 Hipposideros halophyllus Hill & Yenbutra, 1984
20 Hipposideros hypophyllus Kock & Bhat, 1994
21 Hipposideros jonesi Hayman, 1947 - Jones' leaf-nosed bat
22 Hipposideros lamottei Brosset, 1985
23 Hipposideros macrobullatus Tate, 1941
24 Hipposideros maggietaylorae Smith & Hill, 1981 - Maggie's leaf-nosed bat
25 Hipposideros marisae Aellen, 1954 - Aellen's leaf-nosed bat
26 Hipposideros nequam Andersen, 1918 - Malay leaf-nosed bat
27 Hipposideros obscurus (Peters, 1861)
28 Hipposideros orbiculus Francis, Kock & Habersetzer, 1999
29 Hipposideros papua (Thomas & Doria, 1886) - Geelvink Bay leaf-nosed bat
30 Hipposideros pomona Andersen, 1918
31 Hipposideros pygmaeus (Waterhouse, 1843)
32 Hipposideros ridleyi Robinson & Kloss, 1911 - Ridley's leaf-nosed bat
33 Hipposideros rotalis Francis, Kock & Habersetzer, 1999
34 Hipposideros ruber (Noack, 1893) - Noack's leaf-nosed bat