Natura - nature
Status: extant
actualia - actual entities
Status: extant
Mundus Plinius - physical world
Status: extant
naturalia - natural bodies
Status: extant
Clade Biota J.R. Wagner, 2004 [J. Wiemann et al., 2020]
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater, terrestrial & aerial); Period: Archean - Present (3770 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade neomura T. Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Archean - Present (3420 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1650 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade discaria T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade dorsates T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade podiates T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Amorphea S.M. Adl et al., 2012 [A.G.B. Simpson et al., 2020]
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1400 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Obazoa M.W. Brown et al., 2013, nom. cl. nov.
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1010 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Opisthokonta T. Cavalier-Smith, 1987 [A.G.B. Simpson & M. Medina, 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1010 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Superkingdom Holozoa B.F. Lang et al., 2002
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade filozoa K. Shalchian-Tabrizi et al., 2008, nom. cl. nov.
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (760 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Kingdom Animalia C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (760 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Planulozoa A. Wallberg et al., 2004, nom. cl. nov.
Status: extant
Subkingdom Bilateria (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Ediacaran - Present (567 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Nephrozoa U. Jondelius et al., 2002, nom. cl. nov.
Period: Ediacaran - Present (558 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Period: Ediacaran - Present (555 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Ediacaran - Present (555 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Status: extant
Infraphylum Vertebrata (Lamarck, 1801) - vertebrates
Period: Early Cambrian - Present (518 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata J.P. Downs, 2020, nom. cl. nov.
Status: extant
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ C. Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes T. Rowe, 2004 [J.A. Moore & T.J. Near, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Osteichthyes T.H. Huxley, 1880 [J.A. Moore & T.J. Near, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Sarcopterygii
Status: extant
Clade Sarcopterygii (Romer, 1955)
Status: extant
Clade Dipnotetrapodomorpha J.S. Nelson, 2006
Status: extant
Clade Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Status: extant
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Status: extant
Clade Osteolepidida Boulenger, 1901 [R. Cloutier & P.E. Ahlberg, 1996], nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Eotetrapodiformes Coates & Friedman, 2010
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Elpistostegalia Camp & Allison, 1961
Status: extant
Clade Stegocephali E.D. Cope, 1868 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Labyrinthodontia R. Owen, 1859 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Tetrapoda B. Hatschek & C.J. Cori, 1896 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Amniota T. Rowe, 2004 [M. Laurin & T.R. Smithson, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Batrachosauria
Status: extant
Clade Amniota E. Haeckel, 1866 [M. Laurin & R.R. Reisz, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Synapsida H.F. Osborn, 1903 [M. Laurin & R.R. Reisz, 2020]
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Therapsida R. Broom, 1905 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Theriodontia Owen, 1876
Status: extant
Clade Eutheriodontia
Status: extant
Clade Cynodontia R. Owen, 1861 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Epicynodontia J.A. Hopson & J.W. Kitching, in F.A. Jenkins Jr., M.D. Shapiro & T. Owerkowicz (eds.), 2001, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Early Triassic - Present [252.17 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Eucynodontia T.S. Kemp, 1982 [Rowe, in Szalay et al., 1993], nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Middle Triassic - Present [247.2 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Probainognathia Hopson, 1990
Status: extant
Clade Mammaliamorpha T.B. Rowe, 1988 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Mammaliaformes T.B. Rowe, 1988 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Amphilestheria L.C. Gaetano & G.W. Rougier, 2011, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Holotheria Wible et al., 1995, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Class Mammaliaᵀ C. Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
Distribution: cosmopolitan; Period: Late Triassic - Present [237 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Theriimorphaᵀ Rowe, 1993, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Middle Jurassic - Present [174.1 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Theriiformesᵀ T. Rowe, 1988, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Trechnotheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay, eds., 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Cladotheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay (eds.), 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Zatheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay (eds.), 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Prototribosphenidaᵀ Wible et al., 1995, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Boreosphenidaᵀ Luo et al., 2001, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Subclass Theriaᵀ Parker & Haswell, 1897
Status: extant
Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
Status: extant
Cohort Placentalia (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997 - placentals
Distribution: Asia; Period: Early Cretaceous - Present [145 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Magnorder Boreoeutheria Springer & de Jong, 2001
Status: extant
Superorder Euarchontoglires Murphy et al., 2001
Status: extant
Grandorder Euarchonta (P.J. Waddell et al., 1999) K.D. Rose, 2006
Status: extant
Order Primates C. Linnaeus, 1758 - primates
Distribution: Africa; Period: Early Paleocene - Present [66 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Genus †Saadanius Zalmout et al., 2010, incertae sedis
Status: fossil