Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata Downs 2020
Superclass Gnathostomataáµ€ Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes Rowe 2004 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Pan-Sarcopterygii
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
Clade Dipnotetrapodomorpha Nelson, 2006
Clade Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidida Boulenger 1901 [Cloutier & Ahlberg 1996]
Clade Eotetrapodiformes Coates & Friedman, 2010
[crown] Clade Elpistostegalia Camp & Allison, 1961
Clade Stegocephali Cope 1868 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Labyrinthodontia Owen 1859 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Laurin 2020]
Clade Pan-Amniota Rowe 2004 [Laurin & Smithson 2020]
Clade Batrachosauria
Clade Amniota Haeckel 1866 [Laurin & Reisz 2020]
Clade Synapsida Osborn 1903 [Laurin & Reisz 2020]
[crown] Clade Therapsida Broom 1905 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Theriodontia Owen, 1876
Clade Eutheriodontia
Clade Cynodontia Owen 1861 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Epicynodontia Hopson & Kitching 2001
Clade Eucynodontia Kemp 1982 [Rowe 1993]
Clade Probainognathia Hopson, 1990
Clade Mammaliamorpha Rowe 1988 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Mammaliaformes Rowe 1988 [Rowe 2020]
Clade Amphilestheria Gaetano & Rougier 2011
Clade Holotheria Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
Class Mammaliaáµ€ Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
Clade Theriimorphaáµ€ Rowe 1993
Clade Theriiformesáµ€ Rowe 1988
Clade Trechnotheriaáµ€ McKenna 1975
Clade Cladotheriaáµ€ McKenna 1975
Clade Zatheriaáµ€ McKenna 1975
Clade Prototribosphenidaáµ€ Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
Clade Boreosphenidaáµ€ Luo, Cifelli & Kielan-Jaworowska 2001
Subclass Theriaáµ€ Parker & Haswell, 1897
Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
Cohort Placentalia Owen, 1837 - placentals
Magnorder Boreoeutheria Springer & de Jong, 2001
Superorder Euarchontoglires Murphy, Stanyon & O'Brien, 2001
Grandorder Glires Linnaeus, 1758
Mirorder Simplicidentata Weber, 1904
Order Rodentia Bowdich, 1821 - rodents
Suborder Supramyomorpha D'ElÃa, Fabre & Lessa, 2019
Infraorder Myomorphi
Superfamily Muroidea Batsch, 1788
Family Muridaeáµ€ Batsch, 1788 - rats, mice, hamsters, voles, lemmings, and gerbils
Subfamily Gerbillinae Gray, 1825 - gerbils
Tribe Gerbilliniáµ€ Gray, 1825
Subtribe Gerbillinaáµ€ Gray, 1825
Genus Gerbillusáµ€ Desmarest, 1804 - northern pygmy gerbils
Subgenus Gerbillus (Dipodillus) Lataste, 1881
Subgenus Gerbillus (Gerbillus)áµ€ Desmarest, 1804
Gerbillus acticola Thomas, 1918
Gerbillus agag Thomas, 1903
Gerbillus allenbyi Thomas, 1918
Gerbillus amoenus de Winton, 1902
Gerbillus andersoni de Winton, 1902 - Anderson's gerbil
Gerbillus aquilus Schlitter & Setzer, 1972
Gerbillus bilensis Frick, 1914
Gerbillus bonhotei Thomas, 1919
Gerbillus bottai Lataste, 1882
Gerbillus brockmani Thomas, 1910
Gerbillus burtoni F. Cuvier, 1838
Gerbillus campestris Levaillant, 1857 - large North African gerbil
Gerbillus cheesmani Thomas, 1919 - Cheesman's gerbil
Gerbillus cosensi Dollman, 1914
Gerbillus dalloni Heim de Balsac, 1936
Gerbillus dasyurus (Wagner, 1842) - Wagner's gerbil
Gerbillus diminutus (Dollman, 1911)
Gerbillus dongolanus Heuglin, 1877
Gerbillus dunni Thomas, 1904
Gerbillus famulus Yerbury & Thomas, 1895 - black-tufted gerbil
Gerbillus floweri Thomas, 1919
Gerbillus garamantis Lataste, 1881
Gerbillus gerbillus Olivier, 1801
Gerbillus gleadowi Murray, 1886 - Indian hairy-footed gerbil
Gerbillus grobbeni Klaptocz, 1909
Gerbillus harwoodi Thomas, 1901
Gerbillus henleyi de Winton, 1903 - pygmy gerbil
Gerbillus hesperinus Cabrera, 1936
Gerbillus hoogstraali Lay, 1975
Gerbillus jamesi Harrison, 1967
Gerbillus juliani (St. Leger, 1935)
Gerbillus latastei Thomas & Trouessart, 1903
Gerbillus lowei (Thomas and Hinton, 1923)
Gerbillus mackillingini (Thomas, 1904)
Gerbillus maghrebi Schlitter and Setzer, 1972 - greater short-tailed gerbil
Gerbillus mauritaniae Heim de Balsac, 1943
Gerbillus mesopotamiae Harrison, 1956 - Mesopotamian gerbil
Gerbillus muriculus Thomas & Hinton, 1923
Gerbillus nancillus Thomas & Hinton, 1923
Gerbillus nanus Blanford, 1875 - Baluchistan gerbil
Gerbillus nigeriae Thomas & Hinton, 1920
Gerbillus occiduus Lay, 1975
Gerbillus percivali (Dollman, 1914)
Gerbillus perpallidus Setzer, 1958
Gerbillus poecilops Yerbury & Thomas, 1895 - large Aden gerbil
Gerbillus principulus Thomas & Hinton, 1923
Gerbillus pulvinatus Rhoads, 1896
Gerbillus pusillus Peters, 1879[1878]
Gerbillus pyramidum Geoffroy, 1803 - greater Egyptian gerbil
Gerbillus quadrimaculatus Lataste, 1882
Gerbillus riggenbachi Thomas, 1903
Gerbillus rosalinda St. Leger, 1929
Gerbillus ruberrimus Rhoads, 1896
Gerbillus somalicus (Thomas, 1910)
Gerbillus stigmonyx Heuglin, 1877
Gerbillus syrticus Misonne, 1974
Gerbillus tarabuli Thomas, 1902
Gerbillus vivax Thomas, 1902
Gerbillus watersi de Winton, 1901