Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
[crown] Clade Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
[crown] Clade Embryophytaᵀ Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
Clade Pan-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Apo-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Phylum Tracheophytaᵀ Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
Clade Pan-Euphyllophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Clade Euphyllophytaᵀ Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Pan-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
Clade Lignophytaᵀ Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
Clade Apo-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Subphylum Spermatophytinaᵀ Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
Clade Pan-Angiospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
[crown] Class Magnoliopsidaᵀ Brongn. (1843)
[crown] Clade Mesangiospermaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
Clade Tricolpataeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Eudicotyledoneaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
[crown] Clade Gunneridaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
[crown] Clade Pentapetalaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
[crown] Clade Superrosidaeᵀ Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2011 [Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
Superorder Rosanaeᵀ Takht. (1967)
[crown] Clade Fabidaeᵀ Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2007 [Judd, Soltis, Soltis & Cantino 2020]
Order Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
Family Rhamnaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - buckthorn family
Genus Adolphia C.F. Meisner (1837)
Genus Alvimiantha C. Grey-Wilson (1978)
Genus †Archaeopaliurus Correa et al. (2010)
Genus Auerodendron Urban (1924)
Genus †Berchemiopsis H.D. MacGinitie (1969)
Genus †Berhamniphyllum J.H. Jones & Dilcher (1980)
Genus Blackallia C.A. Gardner (1942)
Genus Cormonema Reissek ex Endl.
Genus †Eorhamnidium E.W.Berry (1919)
Genus Granitites Rye
Genus †Helobiaephyllum L. Rüffle (1963)
Genus †Hoveniphyllum Nath. (1888)
Genus Johnstonalia Tortosa
Genus Kentrothamnus Suessenguth & Overkott (1941)
Genus †Nothiantha Jud et al. (2017)
Genus Ochetophila Poepp. ex Reissek
Genus †Paliurites M. Langeron (1902)
Genus †Pomaderrites Ettingsh. (1883)
Genus †Protolotus Saporta (1865)
Genus Reissekia Endl. (1840)
Genus †Rhamnacinium Felix (1894)
Genus †Rhamnites E. Forbes ex E. McIver & Basinger (1993)
Genus †Rhamnospermum M.E.J. Chandler (1925)
Genus †Rhamnoxylon S.D. Chitaley & U.R. Kate (1972)
Genus Sarcomphalus P.Browne
Genus †Suessenia Jud et al. (2017)
Genus Trevoa Miers ex Hook. (1829)
Genus Trichocephalus Brongn. (1826)
Genus Tylanthus Reissek
01 Genus Ceanothus L. (1753)
02 Genus Emmenosperma F.Muell. (1862)
03.1 Genus Colubrina Rich. ex Brongn. (1826), nom. cons.
03.2 Genus Lasiodiscus Hook.f. (1862)
04 Genus Alphitonia Reissek ex Endl. (1840)
05 Tribe Paliureae Reissek ex Endl. (1840)
06 Tribe Colletieae Reissek ex Endl. (1840)
07 Tribe Phyliceae Reissek ex Endl. (1840)
08 Tribe Gouanieae Rchb. (1837)
09 Tribe Pomaderreae
10 Tribe Rhamneaeᵀ
11 Tribe Maesopsideae Engl. & Weberb. (1897)
12 Tribe Ventilagineae
13 Tribe Ampelozizypheae J.E. Richardson (2000)
14 Tribe Doerpfeldieae J.E. Richardson (2000)
15 Tribe Bathiorhamneae J.E. Richardson (2000)