Natura - nature
Status: extant
actualia - actual entities
Status: extant
Mundus Plinius - physical world
Status: extant
naturalia - natural bodies
Status: extant
Clade Biota J.R. Wagner, 2004 [J. Wiemann et al., 2020]
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater, terrestrial & aerial); Period: Archean - Present (3770 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade neomura T. Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Archean - Present (3420 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1650 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade discaria T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade dorsates T. Cavalier-Smith, 2022(2021)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade podiates T. Cavalier-Smith, 2013(2012)
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Amorphea S.M. Adl et al., 2012 [A.G.B. Simpson et al., 2020]
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1400 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Obazoa M.W. Brown et al., 2013, nom. cl. nov.
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1010 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Opisthokonta T. Cavalier-Smith, 1987 [A.G.B. Simpson & M. Medina, 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (1010 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Superkingdom Holozoa B.F. Lang et al., 2002
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present [2500 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade filozoa K. Shalchian-Tabrizi et al., 2008, nom. cl. nov.
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (760 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Kingdom Animalia C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Proterozoic - Present (760 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Planulozoa A. Wallberg et al., 2004, nom. cl. nov.
Status: extant
Subkingdom Bilateria (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Ediacaran - Present (567 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Nephrozoa U. Jondelius et al., 2002, nom. cl. nov.
Period: Ediacaran - Present (558 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Period: Ediacaran - Present (555 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine, brackish, freshwater & terrestrial); Period: Ediacaran - Present (555 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Status: extant
Infraphylum Vertebrata (Lamarck, 1801) - vertebrates
Period: Early Cambrian - Present (518 - 0 Mya); Status: extant
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata J.P. Downs, 2020, nom. cl. nov.
Status: extant
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ C. Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes T. Rowe, 2004 [J.A. Moore & T.J. Near, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Osteichthyes T.H. Huxley, 1880 [J.A. Moore & T.J. Near, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Sarcopterygii
Status: extant
Clade Sarcopterygii (Romer, 1955)
Status: extant
Clade Dipnotetrapodomorpha J.S. Nelson, 2006
Status: extant
Clade Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Status: extant
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Status: extant
Clade Osteolepidida Boulenger, 1901 [R. Cloutier & P.E. Ahlberg, 1996], nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Eotetrapodiformes Coates & Friedman, 2010
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Elpistostegalia Camp & Allison, 1961
Status: extant
Clade Stegocephali E.D. Cope, 1868 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Labyrinthodontia R. Owen, 1859 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Tetrapoda B. Hatschek & C.J. Cori, 1896 [M. Laurin, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Pan-Amniota T. Rowe, 2004 [M. Laurin & T.R. Smithson, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Batrachosauria
Status: extant
Clade Amniota E. Haeckel, 1866 [M. Laurin & R.R. Reisz, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Synapsida H.F. Osborn, 1903 [M. Laurin & R.R. Reisz, 2020]
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Therapsida R. Broom, 1905 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Theriodontia Owen, 1876
Status: extant
Clade Eutheriodontia
Status: extant
Clade Cynodontia R. Owen, 1861 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Epicynodontia J.A. Hopson & J.W. Kitching, in F.A. Jenkins Jr., M.D. Shapiro & T. Owerkowicz (eds.), 2001, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Early Triassic - Present [252.17 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Eucynodontia T.S. Kemp, 1982 [Rowe, in Szalay et al., 1993], nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Middle Triassic - Present [247.2 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Probainognathia Hopson, 1990
Status: extant
Clade Mammaliamorpha T.B. Rowe, 1988 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Mammaliaformes T.B. Rowe, 1988 [T.B. Rowe, 2020]
Status: extant
Clade Amphilestheria L.C. Gaetano & G.W. Rougier, 2011, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Holotheria Wible et al., 1995, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Class Mammaliaᵀ C. Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
Distribution: cosmopolitan; Period: Late Triassic - Present [237 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Theriimorphaᵀ Rowe, 1993, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Period: Middle Jurassic - Present [174.1 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Theriiformesᵀ T. Rowe, 1988, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Trechnotheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay, eds., 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Cladotheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay (eds.), 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Zatheriaᵀ M.C. McKenna, in W.P. Luckett & F.S. Szalay (eds.), 1975, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Prototribosphenidaᵀ Wible et al., 1995, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Clade Boreosphenidaᵀ Luo et al., 2001, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
Subclass Theriaᵀ Parker & Haswell, 1897
Status: extant
Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
Status: extant
Cohort Placentalia (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997 - placentals
Distribution: Asia; Period: Early Cretaceous - Present [145 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Magnorder Boreoeutheria Springer & de Jong, 2001
Status: extant
Superorder Laurasiatheria Waddell et al., 1999
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Scrotifera P.J. Waddell et al., 1999, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
[crown] Clade Fereuungulata P.J. Waddell et al., 1999, nom. cl. nov., nom. cl. praeinit.
Status: extant
[crown] Grandorder Ferae (C. Linnaeus, 1758) McKenna, 1975
Distribution: Neotropic/South America; Period: Late Cretaceous - Present [100.5 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Carnivoramorpha Wyss & Flynn, 1993
Period: Paleocene - Present [66 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Clade Carnivoraformes Flynn et al., 2010
Period: Paleocene - Present [66 Mya - present]; Status: extant
[crown] Order Carnivora T. Bowdich, 1821 - carnivores
Distribution: cosmopolitan (marine & terrestrial); Period: Early Paleocene - Present [66 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Suborder Caniformia M. Kretzoi, 1943
Distribution: Europe, South America (marine & terrestrial); Status: extant
Infraorder Arctoidea W.H. Flower, 1869
Distribution: Neotropic/South America (marine & terrestrial); Status: extant
Parvorder Musteloidea Kretzoi, 1929
Status: extant
Family Mustelidaeᵀ Batsch, 1788, nom. corr. - weasels, badgers, skunks, and otters
Distribution: Palearctic/Europe (marine); Period: Early Oligocene - Present [33.9 Mya - present]; Status: extant
Subfamily Mustelinaeᵀ (Batsch, 1788) Gill, 1872 - weasels
Status: extant
Genus Martes Pinel, 1792 - martens, fisher, and sable
Status: extant
Martes zibellina (C. Linnaeus, 1758) - sable
Status: extant
01 Martes zibellina zibellinaᵀ (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
Status: extant
02 Martes zibellina angarensis Timofeev & Nadeev, 1955
Status: extant
03 Martes zibellina arsenjevi Kuznetsov, 1944
Status: extant
04 Martes zibellina averini Bashanov, 1943
Status: extant
05 Martes zibellina brachyura (Temminck, 1844)
Status: extant
06 Martes zibellina ilimpiensis Timofeev & Nadeev, 1955
Status: extant
07 Martes zibellina jakutensis Novikov, 1956
Status: extant
08 Martes zibellina kamtschadalica (Birula, 1919)
Status: extant
09 Martes zibellina linkouensis Y. Ma & J. Wu, 1981
Status: extant
10 Martes zibellina obscura Timofeev & Nadeev, 1955
Status: extant
11 Martes zibellina princeps (Birula, 1922)
Status: extant
12 Martes zibellina sahalinensis Ognev, 1925
Status: extant
13 Martes zibellina sajanensis Ognev, 1925
Status: extant
14 Martes zibellina schantaricus Kuznetsov, 1941
Status: extant
15 Martes zibellina tomensis Timofeev & Nadeev, 1955
Status: extant
16 Martes zibellina tungussensis Kuznetsov, 1944
Status: extant
17 Martes zibellina yeniseensis Ognev, 1925
Status: extant