Natura - nature actualia - actual entities Mundus Plinius - physical world naturalia - natural bodies [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020] Clade "neomura" Cavalier-Smith 1987 Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes Clade neokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 1993 - mitochondrial eukaryotes Clade neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993 Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants Infrakingdom Streptophyta C. Jeffrey (1967) Superphylum Embryophyta Crane et al. (2004) "polysporangiophytes" Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants Subphylum Euphyllophytina Infraphylum "Radiatopses" Kenrick & Crane (1997) "lignophytes" Class Spermatopsida "core seed plants" Subclass Pinidae Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm. (1966) Order Pinalesᵀ Gorozh. (1904) - conifers Family Pinaceaeᵀ Spreng. ex F. Rudolphi (1830) - pine family Subfamily Abietoideae (Bercht. & J. Presl) Rich. ex Sweet (1826) Genus Abiesᵀ Mill. (1754) Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. - balsam fir Abies concolor 'Gables Weeping'