Natura - nature actualia - actual entities Mundus Plinius - physical world naturalia - natural bodies Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020] "neomura" Cavalier-Smith 1987 Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes neokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 1993 - mitochondrial eukaryotes neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993 Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants Infrakingdom Streptophyta C. Jeffrey (1967) Superphylum Embryophyta "polysporangiophytes" Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants Subphylum Euphyllophytina Infraphylum "Radiatopses" Kenrick & Crane (1997) "lignophytes" Class Spermatopsida "core seed plants" Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967) - angiosperms "core angiosperms" "eudicots" "core eudicots" Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967) "lamiids" Order Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl (1820) Family Apocynaceae Juss. (1789) - dogbane family Subfamily Rauvolfioideae 1 Tribe Alstonieae G. Don (1837-1838) 2 Tribe Vinceaeᵀ 3 Tribe Willughbeeae 4 Tribe Tabernaemontaneae 5 Tribe Melodineae G. Don (1837-1838) 6 Tribe Hunterieae Miers (1878) 7 Tribe Plumerieae 8 Tribe Carisseae Dumort. (1829) 9 Tribe Alyxieae G. Don (1837-1838)