Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Macroheterocera Chapman, 1893, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Bombycoidea Latreille, 1802
Family Sphingidae Samouelle, 1819, sedis mutabilis - hawk moths
Subfamily Smerinthinae Butler, 1877
Tribe Smerinthiniᵀ Butler, 1877
Genus Acanthosphinx Aurivillius, 1892
Genus Afroclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Afrosphinx Carcasson, 1968
Genus Agnosia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Amorpha Hübner, 1809
Genus Anambulyx Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Andriasa Walker, 1856
Genus Callambulyx Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Ceridia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Chloroclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Clanidopsis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Clanis Hübner, [1819]
Genus Coequosa Walker, 1856
Genus Cypa Walker, 1864
Genus Daphnusa Walker, 1856
Genus Degmaptera Hampson, 1896
Genus Falcatula Carcasson, 1968
Genus Grillotius Rougeot, 1975
Genus Gynoeryx Carcasson, 1968
Genus Langia Moore, 1872
Genus Laothoe Fabricius, 1807
Genus Leptoclanis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Leucophlebia Westwood, 1848
Genus Likoma Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Lophostethus Butler, 1877
Genus Lycosphingia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Malgassoclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Marumba Moore, 1882
Genus Microclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Mimas Hübner, [1819]
Genus Neoclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Neopolyptychus Carcasson, 1968
Genus Opistoclanis Jordan, 1929
Genus Pachysphinx Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Paonias Hübner, 1819
Genus Parum Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Phyllosphingia Swinhoe, 1897
Genus Phylloxiphia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Platysphinx Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Poliodes Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Polyptychoides Carcasson, 1968
Genus Polyptychopsis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Polyptychus Hübner, 1819
Genus Pseudandriasa Carcasson, 1968
Genus Pseudoclanis Rothschild, 1894
Genus Pseudopolyptychus Carcasson, 1968
Genus Rhadinopasa Druce, 1880
Genus Rhodambulyx Mell, 1939
Genus Rhodoprasina Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Genus Rufoclanis Carcasson, 1968
Genus Sataspes Moore, 1857
Genus Smerinthulus Huwe, 1895
Genus Smerinthusᵀ Latreille, 1802
Genus Xenosphingia Jordan, 1920