Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                 Clade natates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                   Clade photaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                     Clade eucorta Cavalier-Smith, 2021
                       Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 - corticates
                         Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants
                           Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants
                             Infrakingdom Streptophyta Caval.-Sm. (1993)
                               [crown] Clade Phragmoplastophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Hall, McCourt, Delwiche, Mishler & Karol 2020]
                                 [crown] Clade Embryophytaᵀ Engler 1887 [Mishler & Qiu 2020]
                                   Clade Pan-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                     Clade Apo-Tracheophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                       [crown] Phylum Tracheophytaᵀ Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants
                                         Clade Pan-Euphyllophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                           [crown] Clade Euphyllophytaᵀ Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                             Clade Pan-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                               Clade Lignophytaᵀ Crane & Kenrick 1997, nom. cl. inval.
                                                 Clade Apo-Spermatophytaᵀ Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
                                                   [crown] Subphylum Spermatophytinaᵀ Caval.-Sm. (1998) - seed plants
                                                     Clade Pan-Angiospermae Cantino & Donoghue 2007 [Doyle, Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
                                                       [crown] Class Magnoliopsidaᵀ Brongn. (1843)
                                                         [crown] Clade Mesangiospermaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                           Clade Tricolpataeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                             [crown] Clade Eudicotyledoneaeᵀ Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
                                                               [crown] Clade Gunneridaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
                                                                 [crown] Clade Pentapetalaeᵀ Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
                                                                   [crown] Clade Superrosidaeᵀ Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2011 [Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2020]
                                                                     Superorder Rosanaeᵀ Takht. (1967)
                                                                       [crown] Clade Fabidaeᵀ Judd, Soltis & Soltis 2007 [Judd, Soltis, Soltis & Cantino 2020]
                                                                         Order Rosales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
                                                                           Family Rosaceaeᵀ Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - rose family
                                                                             Tribe Roseaeᵀ
                                                                               Genus Rosaᵀ L. (1753) - roses
                                                                                 Rosa 'Climbing Iceberg'
                                                                                 Rosa 'Helena Renaissance'
                                                                                 Rosa 'Iceberg'
                                                                                 Rosa 'Nostalgie'
                                                                                 Rosa 'Princess of Wales'
                                                                                 Rosa 'The Fairy'
                                                                                 Rosa acicularis Lindl. (1820)
                                                                                 Rosa arvensis Huds.
                                                                                 Rosa canina L.
                                                                                 Rosa centifoliaᵀ L.
                                                                                 Rosa chinensis Jacq. (1768)
                                                                                 Rosa corymbifera Borkh.
                                                                                 Rosa damascena Mill. (pro sp.)
                                                                                 Rosa dumalis (Bechst.) Boulay.
                                                                                 Rosa foetida Herrm. (1762)
                                                                                 Rosa gallica L.
                                                                                 Rosa glauca Pourret
                                                                                 Rosa glutinosa Sibth. & Sm.
                                                                                 Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray - wood rose
                                                                                 Rosa heckeliana Tratt.
                                                                                 Rosa majalis J. Herrmann
                                                                                 Rosa moschata Mill. (1768)
                                                                                 Rosa multiflora Thunb. (1784)
                                                                                 Rosa pendulina L.
                                                                                 Rosa pimpinellifolia L.
                                                                                 Rosa pouzinii Tratt.
                                                                                 Rosa rubiginosa L.
                                                                                 Rosa rugosa Thunb. (1784)
                                                                                 Section Rosa sect. Caninae
                                                                                 Rosa sempervirens L.
                                                                                 Rosa sericea Lindl. (1820)
                                                                                 Rosa setigera Michx.
                                                                                 Rosa sherardii Davies
                                                                                 Rosa spithamea S. Wats.
                                                                                 Rosa tomentosa Sm.
                                                                                 Rosa villosa L.
                                                                                 Rosa wichuraina
                                                                                 Rosa woodsii Lindl. (1820)