Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Biota
"neomura"
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
"neokaryotes" - mitochondrial eukaryotes
"neozoa"
"scotokaryotes" Cavalier-Smith, 1999
"podiates" Cavalier-Smith, 2013
Amorphea Adl et al., 2012
Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004 [nom. cl. nov.]
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002 [nom. cl. nov.]
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
[crown] Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Zittel, 1879 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Osteolepidimorpha
Tetrapoda Goodrich, 1930
Reptiliomorpha Säve-Söderbergh, 1934
Batrachosauria
Amniota Haeckel, 1866 - amniotes
Class Reptilia Linnaeus, 1758 - reptiles
Eureptilia Olson, 1947
Romeriida Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe, 1988
Diapsida Osborn 1903 [Laurin 1991]
Neodiapsida Benton 1985 [Laurin 1991] {Reisz, Modesto & Scott 2011}
[crown] Sauria McCartney 1802 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988]
Archosauromorpha Huene 1946 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988] {Laurin 1991}
Archosauria Cope 1869 [Gauthier & Padian 1985]
Avesuchia Benton, 1999
Avemetatarsalia Benton 1999
Ornithodira Gauthier 1986
Dinosauromorpha Benton 1985
Dinosauriformes Novas 1992
Dinosauria Owen 1841
Saurischia Seeley 1887 [Gauthier 1986]
Theropoda Marsh 1881 [Gauthier 1986]
Neotheropoda Bakker 1986 [Sereno 1998]
Averostra Paul 2002 [Paul 2002]
Tetanurae Gauthier 1986 [Gauthier 1986]
Orionides Carrano, Benson & Sampson 2012 [Carrano et al. 2012]
Avetheropoda Paul 1988 [Padian et al. 1999]
Coelurosauria Huene 1914 [Gauthier 1986]
Tyrannoraptora Sereno 1999 [Sereno 1999]
Maniraptoriformes Holtz 1995 [Holtz 1996]
Maniraptora Gauthier 1986 [Gauthier 1986]
Pennaraptora Foth et al. 2014 [Foth et al. 2014]
Paraves Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
Avialae Gauthier 1986 [Gauthier 1986]
[Class Aves Linnaeus, 1758 - birds]
see Subclass Aves Linnaeus, 1758
[Order †Caenagnathiformes Sternberg, 1940]
[Order Carinatæ]
[Order †"Ichthornithiformes"]
see Order Ichthyornithiformes Marsh, 1873
[Genus Leptopus Fraser, 1845, nom. illeg.]
Order †Limnornithiformes
Order †Praeornithiformes
Family †Ptenopodiscidae
[Order Ratitæ]
[Genus †Scanirnis]
Order †Sinosauropterygiformes
Order †Yandangithformes
0.1.0 [Genus †Rahona Forster et al., 1998, nom. illeg.]
see Genus Rahonavis Forster, Sampson, Chiappe & Krause, 1998
1.0 [Subclass †Archaeornithes Gadow, 1893]
see Superorder Archaeornithes Gadow, 1893
1.0 [Subclass †"Archeornithes"]
see Subclass Archaeornithes Gadow, 1893
1.0 [Subclass †Sauriurae Haeckel, 1866]
see Subclass Archaeornithes Gadow, 1893
1.0 [Order Saururæ]
2.2.2.0 [Subclass Pygostylia]
see Clade Pygostylia Chatterjee 1997 [Chiappe 2001]
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Accipitres Linnaeus, 1758]
see Suborder Accipitres (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Anseres Linnaeus, 1758]
see Suborder Anseres Linnaeus, 1758
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Gallinae Linnaeus, 1758]
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Grallae Linnaeus, 1758]
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Subclass Ornithurae Haeckel, 1866]
see Clade Ornithurae Haeckel 1866 [Gauthier 1986] {Chiappe 1991}
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Passeres Linnaeus, 1758]
see Suborder Passeres (C. Linnaeus, 1758) C. Linnaeus, 1766
2.2.2.2.2.2 [Order Picae Linnaeus, 1758]
see Parvclass Picae (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
2.2.2.2.2.2.0 [Subclass †Odontoholcae (Marsh, 1875) Stejneger, 1885]
see Cohort Ornithurae (Haeckel, 1866)