Natura - nature
   actualia - actual entities
     Mundus Plinius - physical world
       naturalia - natural bodies
         Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
           "neomura" Cavalier-Smith 1987
             Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
               neokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 1993 - mitochondrial eukaryotes
                 neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993
                   scotokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 2000
                     podiates Cavalier-Smith 2012 [nom. cl. nov.]
                       Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [nom. cl. nov.]
                         Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987
                           Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
                             filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith 2008
                               Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
                                 Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004 [nom. cl. nov.]
                                   Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
                                     Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002 [nom. cl. nov.]
                                       Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
                                         Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
                                           Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
                                             [crown] Myopterygii - myopterygians
                                               Superclass Gnathostomata Zittel, 1879 - jawed vertebrates
                                                 Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
                                                   Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
                                                     Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
                                                       Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
                                                         Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
                                                           Osteolepidimorpha
                                                             Tetrapoda Goodrich, 1930
                                                               Reptiliomorpha Säve-Söderbergh, 1934
                                                                 Batrachosauria
                                                                   Amniota Haeckel, 1866 - amniotes
                                                                     Synapsida Osborn, 1903
                                                                       Therapsida Broom, 1905
                                                                         Theriodontia
                                                                           Eutheriodontia
                                                                             Cynodontia Owen, 1861
                                                                               Eucynodontia Kemp, 1982
                                                                                 Mammaliamorpha Rowe 1988 [nom. cl. nov.]
                                                                                   Mammaliaformes Rowe 1988 [nom. cl. nov.]
                                                                                     Holotheria
                                                                                       Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
                                                                                         Theriimorpha
                                                                                           Theriiformes Rowe, 1986
                                                                                             Trechnotheria McKenna, 1975
                                                                                               Cladotheria McKenna, 1975
                                                                                                 Zatheria McKenna, 1975
                                                                                                   Subclass Boreosphenida
                                                                                                     Theria Parker & Haswell, 1897
                                                                                                       Infraclass Eutheria Huxley, 1880
                                                                                                         Cohort Placentalia (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997 - placentals
                                                                                                           Magnorder Boreoeutheria
                                                                                                             Grandorder Euarchontoglires
                                                                                                               Superorder Archonta Gregory, 1910
                                                                                                                 Order Primates Linnaeus, 1758 - primates
                                                                                                                   Suborder Euprimates Hoffstetter, 1978
                                                                                                                     Infraorder Haplorhini (Pocock, 1918) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
                                                                                                                       Parvorder Anthropoidea (Mivart, 1864) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
                                                                                                                         Catarrhini É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
                                                                                                                           Superfamily Hominoidea Gray, 1825
                                                                                                                             Family Hylobatidae Gray, 1871 - gibbons
                                                                                                                               Genus Hylobatesᵀ Illiger, 1811 - gibbons
                                                                                                                                 [Subgenus Hylobates (Nomascus) Miller, 1933] see Genus Nomascus Miller, 1933
                                                                                                                                   1 [Hylobates concolorᵀ (Harlan, 1826) - crested gibbon] see Nomascus concolor (Harlan, 1826)
                                                                                                                                   2.1 [Hylobates leucogenys Ogilby, 1840] see Nomascus leucogenys (Ogilby, 1840)
                                                                                                                                   2.2 [Hylobates gabriellae Thomas, 1909 - red-cheeked gibbon] see Nomascus gabriellae (Thomas, 1909)