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Branch-based clade:
Paraves
Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
(dinosaur)
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Hierarchy
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Entity:
Pennaraptora (Clade)
..†Oviraptorosauria (Order)
..Paraves (Clade)
....Avialae (Clade)
....†Dromaeosauridae (Family)
....†Troodontidae (Family)
Concise hierarchy
(Kingdom)
Animalia
-
(Phylum)
Chordata
-
(Class)
Reptilia
Phylogeny
Branch-based clade
Ref:
Sereno, 1997: table 1 (p. 444).
Branch-based clade
Paraves
(Clade)
Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
Ref:
T.R. Holtz Jr. & H. Osmólska, 2004
: 22.
Paraves
(Clade)
Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
Ref:
P.C. Sereno, 1998
: table 4 (p. 65).
Paraves
(Clade)
Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
Ref:
C. Hendrickx et al., 2015
: table (p. 70) (Holtz & Osmólska, 2004).
Current position
Pennaraptora
(Clade)
Foth
et al.
2014
Ref:
C. Hendrickx et al., 2015
: 13 (fig. 5).
Alternative positions
Maniraptora
(Clade)
Gauthier 1986
Ref:
Zanno, 2010: fig. 6
Penaraptora
(Clade)
Hendrickx, Hartman & Mateus 2015, nom. null.
Ref:
C. Hendrickx et al., 2015
: 3 (fig. 1).
[misplaced]
Historical positions
Pennaraptora
(Clade)
Foth
et al.
2014
Ref:
C. Hendrickx et al., 2015
: 13 (fig. 5), table (p. 70).
Penaraptora
(Clade)
Hendrickx, Hartman & Mateus 2015, nom. null.
Ref:
C. Hendrickx et al., 2015
: 3 (fig. 1).
[misplaced]
Maniraptora
(Clade)
Gauthier 1986
Ref:
L.E. Zanno, 2010
: fig. 6.
Maniraptora
(Clade)
Gauthier 1986
Ref:
T.R. Holtz Jr. & H. Osmólska, 2004
: 22, fig. S.2.
Maniraptora
(Clade)
Gauthier 1986
Ref:
P.C. Sereno, 1998
: table 4 (p. 65), fig. 9A.
Number of Subtaxa
2024
Available in Systema Naturae 2000
31o;202f;2151g;9617s;7150ss;1v; ‡2o;7f;57g;261s;62ss; †27o;93f;400g;183s;3ss;1
1989-present
Systema Naturae 2000
[1c;31o;201f;2135g;9609s]
©2004-2024 Universal Taxonomic Services
Last updated:
1 Feb 2024