Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Plantae - (Phylum) Tracheophyta - (Class) Magnoliopsida - (Order) Lamiales

Current position

Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)

Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1007).

Alternative positions

Acanthales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)	Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: XLIX.
Scrophulariales (Order) Lindl. (1833)	Ref: A. Takhtajan, 1997: 459.

Historical positions

Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1007).
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: APG IV, 2016: App. (p. 19).
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: APG III, 2009: 117.
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2008: 639-640, 938.
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: APG II, 2003: 420.
Acanthales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)	Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: XLIX.
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: APG, 1998: 542.
Scrophulariales (Order) Lindl. (1833)	Ref: A. Takhtajan, 1997: 459.
Lamiales (Order) Bromhead (1838)	Ref: G. Dahlgren, 1989a,b
Scrophulariales (Order) Lindl. (1833)	Ref: A. Cronquist, 1982: 455.
Angiospermae (Subdivision) J. Lindley (1830)	Ref: D.M. Moore, 1982: 214. [rough position]
Scrophulariales (Order) Lindl. (1833)	Ref: L.J. Audus & V. Heywood, 1981

Number of Subtaxa

2024	Available in Systema Naturae 2000	14g;1s
1989-present	Systema Naturae 2000	[14g]
2010	Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew & Missouri Botanical Garden: 12 Aug 2011	11g;34s
2008	D.J. Mabberley: 639	13g;72s
2008	D.J. Mabberley: 639	13g;72s
1997	A. Takhtajan	13g;75s
1982	A. Cronquist	20g80s