Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
[crown] Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidimorpha
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988]
[crown] Clade Neotetrapoda
Clade Reptiliomorpha Säve-Söderbergh, 1934
Batrachosauria
[crown] Clade Amniota Haeckel, 1866 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988] - amniotes
Clade Synapsida Osborn 1903 [Gauthier et al. 1989]
Clade Therapsida Broom, 1905
Clade Theriodontia
Clade Eutheriodontia
Clade Cynodontia Owen 1861 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988]
Clade Epicynodontia Hopson & Kitching 2001
Clade Eucynodontia Kemp 1982 [Rowe 1993]
Clade Probainognathia Hopson, 1990
Clade Mammaliamorpha Rowe 1988
Clade Mammaliaformesᵀ Rowe 1988
Clade Amphilestheria Gaetano & Rougier 2011
Clade Holotheria Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
[crown] Class Mammaliaᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - mammals
Clade Theriimorphaᵀ Rowe 1993
Clade Theriiformesᵀ Rowe 1988
Clade Trechnotheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Cladotheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Zatheriaᵀ McKenna 1975
Clade Prototribosphenidaᵀ Wible, Rougier, Novacek, McKenna & Dashzeveg 1995
Clade Boreosphenidaᵀ Luo, Cifelli & Kielan-Jaworowska 2001
[crown] Subclass Theriaᵀ Parker & Haswell, 1897
Infraclass Eutheria Gill, 1872
[crown] Cohort Placentalia Owen, 1837 - placentals
[crown] Magnorder Boreoeutheria Springer & de Jong, 2001
[crown] Superorder Laurasiatheria Waddell, Okada & Hasegawa, 1999
[crown] Clade Scrotifera Waddell, Cao, Hauf & Hasegawa 1999
[crown] Clade Fereuungulata Waddell, Cao, Hauf & Hasegawa 1999
[crown] Grandorder Ferae Linnaeus, 1758
Clade Carnivoramorpha Wyss & Flynn, 1993
Clade Carnivoraformes Flynn, Finarelli & Spaulding 2010
[crown] Order Carnivora Bowdich, 1821 - carnivores
Suborder Caniformia Kretzoi, 1943
Infraorder Canoideaᵀ "Batsch, 1788" [monotypic]
Family Canidaeᵀ Batsch, 1788 - dogs, wolves, coyotes, jackals, and foxes
Subfamily Caninaeᵀ Batsch, 1788
Tribe Caniniᵀ Batsch, 1788
Genus Canisᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - dogs, wolves, coyotes, and jackals
Canis lupusᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - wolf
Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758 - domestic dog
Foundation Stock Service (dog)
1995 Treeing Tennessee Brindle (dog)
1996 Catahoula Leopard Dog (dog)
1996 Caucasian Ovcharka (dog)
1996 Central Asian Shepherd Dog (dog)
1996 German Spitz (dog)
1996 Perro de Presa Canario (dog)
1997 Kai Ken (dog)
1997 Thai Ridgeback (dog)
1997 Tosa (dog)
1999 Bolognese (dog)
2001 Bracco Italiano (dog)
2001 Czechoslovakian Vlcak (dog)
2001 Lancashire Heeler (dog)
2004 Estrela Mountain Dog (dog)
2004 Mudi (dog)
2005 Schapendoes (dog)
200504 Rafeiro do Alentejo (dog)
200504 Stabyhoun (dog) - stand-by-me-dog
200507 Karelian Bear Dog (dog)
200507 Kishu Ken (dog)
200507 Portuguese Pointer (dog)
200608 Small Munsterlander Pointer (dog)
2007 Appenzeller Sennenhunde (dog)
200704 Swedish Lapphund (dog)
200708 Barbet (dog)
200801 Eurasier (dog)
200801 Jindo (dog)
200808 Russian Toy (dog)
200808 Spanish Mastiff (dog)
200902 Slovensky Cuvac (dog)
201005 Drentsche Patrijshond (dog)
201005 German Longhaired Pointer (dog)
201010 Hovawart (dog)
201101 Danish-Swedish Farmdog (dog)
201105 Braque du Bourbonnais (dog)
201105 Hamiltonstövare (dog)
201110 Deutscher Wachtelhund (dog)
201204 Dutch Shepherd (dog)
201205 French Spaniel (dog)
201205 Tornjak (dog)
201209 American Leopard Hound (dog)
201209 Portuguese Sheepdog (dog)
201210 Kromfohrlander (dog)
201306 Broholmer (dog)
201403 Working Kelpie (dog)
201404 Biewer Terrier (dog)
201404 Pyrenean Mastiff (dog)
201406 Jagdterrier (dog)
201410 Shikoku (dog)
201502 Basset Fauve de Bretagne (dog)
201502 Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka (dog) - Russian colored lapdog
201502 Transylvanian Hound (dog)
201503 Drever (dog)
201510 Slovensky Kopov (dog)