Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates
Myopterygii - myopterygians
Superclass Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
Grade Teleostomi Bonaparte, 1836
Euteleostomi - bony vertebrates
Clade Sarcopterygii Romer, 1955
[crown] Rhipidistia Cope, 1887
Clade Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg, 1991
Clade Osteolepidimorpha
Clade Tetrapoda Hatschek & Cori 1896 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988]
[crown] Clade Neotetrapoda
Clade Reptiliomorpha Säve-Söderbergh, 1934
Batrachosauria
[crown] Clade Amniota Haeckel, 1866 [Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe 1988] - amniotes
Class Reptilia Linnaeus, 1758 - reptiles
Eureptilia Olson, 1947
Romeriida Gauthier, Kluge & Rowe, 1988
Clade Diapsida Osborn 1903 [Gauthier & de Queiroz 2020]
[crown] Clade Neodiapsida Benton 1985
Clade Pan-Archelosauria W.G. Joyce, J. Anquetin, E. Cadena, J. Claude, I.G. Danilov, S.W. Evers, ..., J.F. Parham 2021, sedis mutabilis
[crown] Clade Archelosauria N.G. Crawford, J.F. Parham, A.B. Sellas, B.C. Faircloth, T.C. Glenn, T.J. Papenfuss, ..., W.B. Simison 2015 [W.G. Joyce, J. Anquetin, E. Cadena, J. Claude, I.G. Danilov, S.W. Evers, ..., J.F. Parham 2021]
Clade Pan-Archosauria Gauthier 2020
Clade Archosauromorpha von Huene 1946 [Gauthier 2020]
Clade Crocopoda Ezcurra 2016
Clade Archosauriformes Gauthier 1994 [Gauthier 2020]
Clade Crurotarsi Sereno & Arcucci 1990
[crown] Clade Archosauriaᵀ Cope 1869 [Gauthier & Padian 2020]
Clade Pan-Aves Gauthier & de Queiroz 2001 [M. Ezcurra, S. Nesbitt, M. Bronzati, F. Dalla Vecchia, F. Agnolin, R. Benson, ..., M. Langer 2020]
Clade Ornithodira Gauthier 1986 [M. Ezcurra, S. Nesbitt, M. Bronzati, F. Dalla Vecchia, F. Agnolin, R. Benson, ..., M. Langer 2020]
Clade Dinosauromorpha Benton 1985 [M. Ezcurra, S. Nesbitt, M. Bronzati, F. Dalla Vecchia, F. Agnolin, R. Benson, ..., M. Langer 2020]
Clade Dinosauriformes Novas 1992 [M. Ezcurra, S. Nesbitt, M. Bronzati, F. Dalla Vecchia, F. Agnolin, R. Benson, ..., M. Langer 2020]
Clade Dracohorsᵀ Cau 2018
Clade Dinosauria Owen 1842 [Langer, Novas, Bittencourt, Ezcurra & Gauthier 2020]
Clade Saurischia Seeley 1888 [Gauthier, Langer, Novas, Bittencourt & Ezcurra 2020]
Clade Eusaurischia Padian et al. 1999
Clade Theropoda Marsh 1881 [Naish, Cau, Holtz Jr., Fabbri & Gauthier 2020]
Clade Neotheropoda Bakker 1986 [Sereno 1998]
Clade Averostraᵀ Paul 2002
Clade Tetanurae Gauthier 1986
Clade Orionides Carrano, Benson & Sampson 2012
Clade Avetheropoda Paul 1988 [Padian et al. 1999]
Clade Coelurosauria Huene 1914 [Gauthier 1986]
Clade Tyrannoraptora Sereno 1999, nom. cl. inval.
Clade Maniraptoriformes Holtz 1995 [Holtz 1996]
Clade Maniraptora Gauthier 1986
Clade Pennaraptora Foth et al. 2014
Clade Paraves Sereno 1997 [Sereno 1998]
Clade Avialae Gauthier 1986
Subclass Aves Linnaeus, 1758
Clade Pygostylia Chatterjee 1997 [Chiappe 2001]
Clade Ornithothoraces Chiappe 1995
Clade Ornithuromorpha Chiappe 2001
Clade Ornithurae Haeckel 1866 [Gauthier 1986] {Chiappe 1991}
Clade Carinatae Merrem 1813 [Gauthier & de Queiroz 2001]
[crown] Clade Neornithes Gadow, 1893 - living birds
Cohort Neognathae Pycraft, 1900
Subcohort Neoaves Sibley et al., 1988
Division Terrestrornithes B.C. Livezey & R.L. Zusi, 2007
Subdivision Dendrornithes Verheyen, 1961
Section Anomalogonates Garrod, 1874
Subsection Incessores Baird, 1858
Superorder Cypselomorphae Huxley, 1867
Order Apodiformes Peters, 1940 - swifts
Suborder Apodiᵀ Peters, 1940
Family Trochilidae Vigors, 1825 - hummingbirds
Subfamily Trochilinaeᵀ Jardine, 1833 - typical hummingbirds
Genus Amazilia Lesson, 1843
01 Amazilia chionogaster (Tschudi, 1844) - white-bellied hummingbird
02 Amazilia viridicauda (Berlepsch, 1883) - green-and-white hummingbird
03 Amazilia rutila (DeLattre, 1842) - cinnamon hummingbird
04 Amazilia yucatanensis (Cabot, 1845) - buff-bellied hummingbird
05 Amazilia tzacatl (De la Llave, 1833) - rufous-tailed hummingbird
06 Amazilia castaneiventris (Gould, 1856) - chestnut-bellied hummingbird
07 Amazilia amazilia (Lesson, 1828) - Amazilia hummingbird
08 Amazilia alticola Gould, 1860
09 Amazilia leucogaster (J.F. Gmelin, 1788) - plain-bellied emerald
10 Amazilia versicolor (Vieillot, 1818) - versicolored emerald
11 Amazilia rondoniae Ruschi, 1982 - Rondônia emerald
12 Amazilia brevirostris (Lesson, 1829)
13 Amazilia franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) - Andean emerald
14 Amazilia candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) - white-bellied emerald
15 Amazilia cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829) - azure-crowned hummingbird
16 Amazilia violiceps (Gould, 1859) - violet-crowned hummingbird
17 Amazilia viridifrons (Elliot, 1871) - green-fronted hummingbird
18 Amazilia fimbriata (J.F. Gmelin, 1788) - glittering-throated emerald
19 Amazilia ×distans Wetmore & Phelps, 1956
20 Amazilia lactea (Lesson, 1832) - sapphire-spangled emerald
21 Amazilia amabilis (Gould, 1853) - blue-chested hummingbird
22 Amazilia rosenbergi (Boucard, 1895) - purple-chested hummingbird
23 Amazilia boucardi (Mulsant, 1877) - mangrove hummingbird
24 Amazilia luciae (Lawrence, 1867) - Honduran emerald
25 Amazilia saucerrottei (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) - steely-vented hummingbird
26 ‡Amazilia alfaroana Underwood, 1896
26 Amazilia cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) - indigo-capped hummingbird
27 Amazilia edward (DeLattre & Bourcier, 1846) - snowy-breasted hummingbird
28 Amazilia cyanura Gould, 1859 - blue-tailed hummingbird
29 Amazilia beryllina (Deppe, 1830) - berylline hummingbird
30.1 Amazilia viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843) - green-bellied hummingbird
30.2 Amazilia cupreicauda Salvin & Godman, 1884
31 Amazilia tobaci (J.F. Gmelin, 1788) - copper-rumped hummingbird