Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 - brush-footed butterflies
Subfamily Heliconiinae Swainson, 1822
Tribe Heliconiiniᵀ Swainson, 1822
Genus Heliconiusᵀ Kluk, 1780
Heliconius hecale (Fabricius)
01 Heliconius hecale hecaleᵀ (Fabricius)
02 Heliconius hecale anderida Hewitson
03 Heliconius hecale barcanti Brown & Yeper
04 Heliconius hecale clearei Hall
05 Heliconius hecale ennuis Weymer
06 Heliconius hecale fornarina Hewitson, 1853
07 Heliconius hecale ithaca Felder
08 Heliconius hecale jucundus Bates
09 Heliconius hecale latus Riffarth
10 Heliconius hecale melicerta Bates
11 Heliconius hecale nigrofasciatus Weymer
12 Heliconius hecale novatus (Bates)
13 Heliconius hecale quitalenus (Hewitson, 1853)
14 Heliconius hecale radiosus Butler
15 Heliconius hecale semiphorus Staudinger
16 Heliconius hecale sisyphus Salvin
17 Heliconius hecale styx Niepelt
18 Heliconius hecale vetustus (Butler)
19 Heliconius hecale vittatus Butler
20 Heliconius hecale xanthicles Bates
21 Heliconius hecale zuleika Hewitson, 1854