Natura - nature actualia - actual entities Mundus Plinius - physical world naturalia - natural bodies [crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020] Clade "neomura" Cavalier-Smith 1987 Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes Clade neokaryotes Cavalier-Smith 1993 - mitochondrial eukaryotes Clade neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993 Superkingdom Corticata Lankester, 1878 Kingdom Plantae Haeckel (1866) - plants Subkingdom Viridiplantae Caval.-Sm. (1981) - green plants Infrakingdom Streptophyta C. Jeffrey (1967) Superphylum Embryophyta Crane et al. (2004) "polysporangiophytes" Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998) - vascular plants Subphylum Euphyllophytina Infraphylum "Radiatopses" Kenrick & Crane (1997) "lignophytes" Class Spermatopsida "core seed plants" Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967) - angiosperms "core angiosperms" "eudicots" "core eudicots" Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967) "campanulids" Order Asterales Link (1829) Family Campanulaceae Juss. (1789) - bellflower family Genus Cyclocodon Genus Dielsantha E. Wimmer (1948) Genus Favratia Nothogenus ×Fockeanthus Genus Hippobroma Lindl. Genus Laurentia Adans. Genus Sachokiella Genus Theodorovia Genus Wimmerella 1 Subfamily Campanuloideaeᵀ Burnett (1835) 2 Subfamily Nemacladoideae 3 Subfamily Cyphioideae 4 Subfamily Cyphocarpoideae 5 Subfamily Lobelioideae Burnett (1835)