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Taxon: Family Violaceae Batsch (1802), nom. cons. - violet family (plant)
 Entity: 

Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Plantae - (Phylum) Tracheophyta - (Class) Spermatopsida - (Order) Malpighiales

Subsequent entries

Viola (Genus) L. (1753)

Current position

Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1003).

Alternative positions

Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: XXXII.

Historical positions

Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1003).
Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: APG IV, 2016: App. (p. 17).
Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: APG III, 2009: 112.
Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2008: 899, 935.
Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: APG II, 2003: 419.
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: XXXII.
Malpighiales (Order) Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) Ref: APG, 1998: 540.
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: A. Takhtajan, 1997: 204.
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: R. van der Meijden, 1990: 265.
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: G. Dahlgren, 1989a,b
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: A. Cronquist, 1982: 393-394.
Angiospermae (Subdivision) J. Lindley (1830) Ref: D.M. Moore, 1982: 130. [rough position]
Violales (Order) Perleb (1826) Ref: L.J. Audus & V. Heywood, 1981

Number of Subtaxa

2024 Available in Systema Naturae 2000 26g;35s;2ss;3v
1989-present Systema Naturae 2000 24g;700s
2010 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew & Missouri Botanical Garden: 12 Aug 2011 21g;490s
2008 D.J. Mabberley: 899 24g;700s
2003 J.K. Munzinger & H.E. Ballard Jr.: 345 3sf;20g;~825-900s
1997 A. Takhtajan 21g;900s
1982 A. Cronquist 16g800s
©2004-2024 Universal Taxonomic Services
Last updated: 1 Feb 2024