Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Plantae - (Phylum) Tracheophyta - (Class) Magnoliopsida - (Order) Bruniales

Subsequent positions

Apiidae (Clade) M.J. Donoghue & P.D. Cantino 2007, nom. cl. inval.

Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E31.

Current position

Bruniales (Order) Dumort. (1829)

Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1007).

Alternative positions

Apiidae (Clade) M.J. Donoghue & P.D. Cantino 2007, nom. cl. inval.	Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E31. [new position]
campanulids ([unranked])	Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2008: 938.
Columelliales (Order) Doweld (2001), nom. inval.	Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: LIII. [new position]
euasterids II ([unranked])	Ref: APG II, 2003: 421.
Hydrangeales (Order) Nakai (1943)	Ref: A. Takhtajan, 1997: 376.
Rosales (Order) Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)	Ref: A. Cronquist, 1982: 408.

Historical positions

Bruniales (Order) Dumort. (1829)	Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2017: App. (p. 1007).
Bruniales (Order) Dumort. (1829)	Ref: APG IV, 2016: App. (p. 20).
Bruniales (Order) Dumort. (1829)	Ref: APG III, 2009: 118.
Campanulids ([unranked])	Ref: D.J. Mabberley, 2008: 204, 938.
Apiidae (Clade) M.J. Donoghue & P.D. Cantino 2007, nom. cl. inval.	Ref: P.D. Cantino et al., 2007: E31. [new position]
euasterids II ([unranked])	Ref: APG II, 2003: 421.
Columelliales (Order) Doweld (2001), nom. inval.	Ref: A.B. Doweld, 2001: LIII. [new position]
euasterids II ([unranked])	Ref: APG, 1998: 542.
Hydrangeales (Order) Nakai (1943)	Ref: A. Takhtajan, 1997: 376.
Cornales (Order) Link (1829)	Ref: G. Dahlgren, 1989a,b
Rosales (Order) Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)	Ref: A. Cronquist, 1982: 408.
Scrophulariales (Order) Lindl. (1833)	Ref: L.J. Audus & V. Heywood, 1981

Number of Subtaxa

2024	Available in Systema Naturae 2000	2g
1989-present	Systema Naturae 2000: 18 Aug 2014	[2g]
2010	Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew & Missouri Botanical Garden: 12 Aug 2011	2g;8s
2008	D.J. Mabberley: 204	1g;2s
2008	D.J. Mabberley: 204	1g;2s
1997	A. Takhtajan	1g;4s
1982	A. Cronquist	1g4s